Saturday, March 14, 2009

Wire: Al Jazeera Airs New Bin Laden Tape

Off the Wire
Pictured above is a video grab from an undated footage from the Internet that shows al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden making statements from an unknown location. (Uncredited newswire photo.)

Off the Wire:

WASHINGTON, March 14, 2009 -- Reuters reported Saturday that al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden accused moderate Arab leaders of plotting with the West against Muslims and urged his followers to prepare for jihad in a recording aired by Al Jazeera television.

Reuters reported the following:
"It is clear that some Arab leaders have plotted with the Zionist-crusader coalition against our (Muslim) people, these (Arab countries) the United States calls the moderate states," bin Laden said, without naming any of the leaders.

"We must seriously work and prepare for jihad to enforce the right and abolish the wrong," bin Laden said in the audio recording that was aired on Saturday.
Reuters said Bin Laden, who made a similar call for jihad on January 14, described Israel's offensive in Gaza and its attacks on the Palestinian territory as a "holocaust" and said militants wanting to help Gazans should support Iraqis fighting U.S.-led forces and Baghdad's government.
"The valuable and rare opportunity for those who sincerely want to free (Jerusalem) is to support the mujahideen in Iraq with everything they need to free the country," he said, adding that Jordan would be the next country to be liberated, giving militants access to the West Bank.
Al Jazeera broadcast excerpts of the audio recording.

More than 60 messages have been broadcast by bin Laden, his second-in-command Ayman al-Zawahri and their allies since the Sept. 11 attacks in 2001, Reuters said.

(Report from a commercial news source.)

Source:
Reuters: Bin Laden accuses moderate Arab leaders, urges jihad

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Wire: Russia May Send Strategic Bombers to Cuba, Venezuela

Off the Wire

Off the Wire:

WASHINGTON, March 14, 2009 -- Multiple news outlets reported this morning that Russia has expressed interest in using Cuban airfields during patrol missions of its strategic bombers.

A Russian Air Force chief said Saturday that Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez has offered an island as a temporary base for strategic Russian bombers.

The newswire reports are credited to Interfax.
"The military is speaking about technical possibilities, that's all," Alexei Pavlov, a Kremlin official, told The Associated Press. "If there will be a development of the situation, then we can comment," he said.

Zhikharev said Chavez had offered "a whole island with an airdrome, which we can use as a temporary base for strategic bombers," the agency reported. "If there is a corresponding political decision, then the use of the island ... by the Russian Air Force is possible."

Interfax reported he said earlier that Cuba has air bases with four or five runways long enough for the huge bombers and could be used to host the long-range planes.
(Report from commercial media sources.)

Sources:
AP: Report: Cuba, Venezuela could host Russian bombers
CNN: Russian strategic bombers could use Cuba airfields
RNA: Chavez open to Russian strategic bombers using Venezuelan island
Bloomberg: Russia May Send Strategic Bombers to Cuba, Venezuela

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Fire Aboard USS Boxer Injures 2 Sailors

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In this December 2008 file photo, the amphibious assault ship USS Boxer (LHD 4) performs maneuvers off the coast of Southern California. (U.S. Navy Photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Daniel Barker.)

Dispatches from the Front:

USS BOXER, At Sea, March 14, 2009 -- A fire broke out on the flight deck of USS Boxer (LHD 4) at approximately 4:15 p.m. March 13 while refueling an AH-1W Super Cobra in the Gulf of Aden.

Two Sailors sustained injuries during the incident and are being treated by the ship's medical department.

They are in stable condition and are expected to make a full recovery within the week. No other Sailors or Marines were injured during the fire.

The cause of the fire is under investigation and no further details are available at this time.

The helicopter is assigned to the Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron (HMM) 163 (Reinforced) with the 13th Marine Expeditionary Unit embarked aboard Boxer.

Boxer is conducting Maritime Security Operations in the Gulf of Aden as part of Coalition Task Force (CTF) 151. Homeported in San Diego, Boxer assumed the role as flagship for CTF 151 March 8, after arriving in the U.S. 5th Fleet Area of Operations as part of a regularly scheduled deployment.

(Report from a U.S. Naval Forces Central Command Public Affairs news release.)

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Combat Camera: US Marines Conduct Cordon and Search Mission, Farah Province, Afghanistan

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Cpl. Zach Switzer peers into an abandoned building during a cordon and search mission Feb. 9, in Farah province, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Switzer is an assault section leader with Company I, 3rd Battalion, 8th Marine Regiment (Reinforced). 3/8 is the ground combat element of Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan. SPMAGTF-A's mission is to conduct counterinsurgency operations, with a focus on training and mentoring the Afghan national police. (Photo by Lance Cpl. Monty Burton; Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan.)

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An Afghan national policeman sits vigilantly during a search and cordon mission, Feb. 9, in Farah province, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. The ANP led the Marines of Company I, 3rd Battalion, 8th Marine Regiment (Reinforced), through a local village in search of weapon caches and suspected insurgent supporters. The ANP is increasingly in the lead during combat operations with alliance forces in support. 3/8 is the ground combat element of Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan, whose mission is to conduct counterinsurgency operations, with a focus on training and mentoring the Afghan national police. (Photo by Lance Cpl. Monty Burton; Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan.)

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Sgt. Nick Bender conducts an iris scan of an Afghan village elder's eye during a cordon and search mission Feb. 9, in Farah province, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. The Marines use the Biometric Automated Toolset to identify Afghans by using fingerprints and iris scans. Bender is the Company-Level Intelligence Cell chief with Company I, 3rd Battalion, 8th Marine Regiment (Reinforced), the ground combat element of Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan. The SPMAGTF-A mission is to conduct counterinsurgency operations, with a focus on training and mentoring the Afghan national police. (Photo by Lance Cpl. Monty Burton; Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan.)

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An Afghan national policeman searches the undercarriage of a vehicle during a cordon and search mission, Feb. 9, in Farah province, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. The ANP are increasingly in the lead of counterinsurgency operations with alliance forces in support. The ANP were partnered with Marines of Company I, 3rd Battalion, 8th Marine Regiment (Reinforced), the ground combat element of Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan. SPMAGTF-A's mission is to conduct counterinsurgency operations, with a focus on training and mentoring the Afghan national police. (Photo by Lance Cpl. Monty Burton; Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan.)

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Cpl. Brian Aldrich and Lance Cpl. Lance Atkins provide security during a cordon and search mission, Feb. 9, 2009, in Farah province, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Aldrich and Atkins are both team leaders with Company I, 3rd Battalion, 8th Marine Regiment (Reinforced). 3/8 is the ground combat element of Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan. SPMAGTF-A's mission is to conduct counterinsurgency operations, with a focus on training and mentoring the Afghan national police. (Photo by Lance Cpl. Monty Burton; Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan.)

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Sgt. Thomas Heinzelman secures concertina wire while constructing a hasty processing center during a cordon and search mission Feb. 9, 2009, in Farah Province, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Heinzelman is a squad leader with 2nd Combat Engineer Battalion assigned to 3rd Battalion, 8th Marine Regiment (Reinforced), the ground combat element of Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force – Afghanistan. The SPMAGTF-A mission is to conduct counterinsurgency operations, with a focus on training and mentoring the Afghan national police. (Photo by Lance Cpl. Monty Burton; Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan.)

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Lance Cpl. Jerry Haines remains vigilant while providing security for a team of female Marines engaging Afghan women during a cordon and search mission, Feb. 9, in Farah province, Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan employed a group of female Marines trained to interact with the Afghan female population. Due to cultural sensitivities male Marines are not permitted contact with Afghan females. Haines is a machine gunner with Company I, 3rd Battalion, 8th Marine Regiment (Reinforced), the ground combat element of SPMAGTF-A. SPMAGTF-A's mission is to conduct counterinsurgency operations, with a focus on training and mentoring the Afghan national police. (Photo by Lance Cpl. Monty Burton; Special Purpose Marine Air Ground Task Force - Afghanistan.)

COMBAT CAMERA More Combat Camera Imagery on THE TENSION

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Friday, March 13, 2009

Secretary of the Navy Departs Office

Focus on Defense

Focus on Defense:

WASHINGTON, March 13, 2009 -- The 74th Secretary of the Navy, Donald C. Winter, resigned his office March 13 as planned. Winter had agreed to remain in office until March 13 to ease the transition of the Department of Defense.

"As I relinquish my duties as Secretary of the Navy, I count myself blessed for having had the opportunity to serve as your Secretary," Winter said in a message to the Navy and Marine Corps. "No period in my professional life can compare to the experiences that I have had in this position."

Winter became the Secretary of the Navy on Jan. 3, 2006. During his tenure, Winter focused on three priorities: prosecuting the war against terrorist enemies in Iraq and Afghanistan; taking care of wounded Sailors, Marines and their families; and building the future fleet. Additionally, he carried out far-reaching acquisition reforms, with an emphasis on rebuilding an acquisition corps of professionals within the department, demanding accountability, and insisting on a systems engineering approach to acquisitions.

Under Winter's leadership, the Department of the Navy strove to maintain a balance of environmental stewardship while preserving the professional training requirements of the Navy and Marine Corps. The importance of these efforts was recognized by the Supreme Court in a precedent setting opinion. Winter also enhanced the Navy's role in missile defense, codified policies to leverage special operations capabilities in the Navy and Marine Corps, and increased the department's focus on intelligence collection and analysis.

"Every time I meet with Sailors and Marines, I come away impressed by the tremendous capability and flexibility of our warfighters to accomplish the mission, no matter what the challenge," he said. "I am honored to have served you as your Secretary. Thank you for your service to our nation."

BJ Penn will be the acting Secretary of the Navy until the U.S. Senate confirms a nominee chosen by President Barack Obama.

(From a U.S. Defense Department press release.)

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US Airpower Summary, March 13, 2009: F-15Es Interrupt Mortar Attack

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An F-15E Strike Eagle soars over the mountains of Afghanistan in support of operations in Southwest Asia. The F-15E provides close-air support and aerial overwatch for coalition forces. (U.S. Air Force photo by Master Sgt. Lance Cheung.)

Dispatches from the Front:

SOUTHWEST ASIA, March 13, 2009 -- Coalition airpower integrated with coalition ground forces in Iraq and the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan during operations March 12, according to Combined Air and Space Operations Center officials here.

In Afghanistan, a Royal Air Force GR-9 Harrier destroyed an enemy truck with a precision guided munition. The truck was carrying anti-Afghan personnel who had been emplacing improvised explosives as well as their weapons and equipment.

Near Ghazni, an Air Force F-15E Strike Eagle flew a show of force that interrupted an enemy mortar attack against a coalition convoy. The convoy safely withdrew and accomplished its mission.

Navy F/A-18F Super Hornets performed shows of force to deter enemy action while covering the extraction of a coalition unit which had completed an operation in the Sangin region. The aircraft also provided armed overwatch for the convoy.

F-15Es executed shows of force in Bagram and Asmar to discourage anti-Afghan forces activity. The visible presence of the aircraft provided an additional level of security for coalition security and reconstruction missions in those areas.

On-scene joint terminal attack controllers assigned to coalition units verified the success of these missions.

In total, 77 close-air-support missions were flown in support of the ISAF and Afghan security forces, reconstruction activities and route patrols.

Twenty Air Force intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft flew missions as part of operations in Afghanistan. In addition, two Navy aircraft performed tactical reconnaissance.

In Iraq, coalition aircraft flew 26 close-air-support missions for Operation Iraqi Freedom. These missions integrated and synchronized with coalition ground forces, protected key infrastructure, provided overwatch for reconstruction activities, and helped to deter and disrupt hostile activities.

Twenty-six Air Force and Navy ISR aircraft flew missions as part of operations in Iraq. In addition, three Coalition and Air Force aircraft performed tactical reconnaissance.

Air Force C-130 Hercules aircraft and C-17 Globemaster IIIs provided intra-theater heavy airlift, helping to sustain operations throughout Afghanistan, Iraq, and the Horn of Africa.

Approximately 125 airlift sorties were flown, more than 550 tons of cargo was delivered and about 3,100 passengers were transported. This included approximately 72,000 pounds of supplies airdropped over Afghanistan.

Coalition C-130 crews flew as part of operations in Afghanistan or Iraq.

(Report from a U.S. Air Force news release.)

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Pentagon: Air National Guard Engineers Prep for Involuntary Overseas Deployment

News in Balance

News in Balance:

ANDREWS AIR FORCE BASE, Md., March 13, 2009 -- Air National Guard civil engineer squadrons comprising hundreds of construction and repair experts will involuntary deploy overseas in historic numbers and scope over the next two years, senior Air Guard officials said.

The mobilizations involve nearly one-eighth of the Air Guard’s civil engineer squadrons and differ from previous deployments, when citizen-airmen stepped forward as volunteers to man joint expeditionary groups.

"We have large groups being involuntarily mobilized in the beginning and middle of 2009,” Air Force Col. John Elwood of the Air Guard Readiness Center's civil engineer office said. He said that notices also are coming for 2010.

Since 9/11, civil engineers have provided ongoing support among the nearly 60,000 Guard soldiers and airmen now supporting operations Iraqi Freedom and Enduring Freedom.

These new deployments will put more boots on the ground in Kuwait, Iraq and Afghanistan, and where the Air Force’s civil engineers operate in theater, Elwood said.

The tons of equipment and acres of command centers that civil engineers manage, improve, move, take home and stand up put them in high demand, Elwood said.

There are 87 Prime Base Engineer Emergency Force, or Prime BEEF, squadrons in the Air National Guard. Prime BEEF airmen include trained electricians, plumbers, carpenters, heavy equipment operators, and heating and air-conditioning specialists who maintain military bases at home and overseas.

"As you take down a base or build one, someone has to manage the electric, the water, the buildings, and the runways and maintain them," Elwood said. "This is all part of that process."

Prime BEEF teams will mobilize almost all of their airmen with the exception of base firefighters.

Air Force Lt. Col. Paul Novello, commander of the New Jersey Air National Guard's 108th Civil Engineer Squadron, broke the news of their involuntary deployment during the February training assembly.

As a Prime BEEF unit, Novello’s nearly 90 airmen are recognized as the Air Force’s civil engineers of the year for the Guard and Reserve.

His airmen have volunteered for individual combat deployments since 9/11, and the unit has deployed groups of 30 to 40 airmen for training events and exercises.

But their recent orders to involuntarily deploy the squadron are the first he can recall. "Overall, everybody took it very well," he said.

Their notification comes months before their departure, so Novello said they will train and prepare their families and employers until then.

"The two things we don't anticipate worrying about over there is mowing the grass and snow removal," he said joking.

But on a more serious note, Novello said the absence of his entire squadron, which maintains its own infrastructure on McGuire Air Force Base, N.J., will require "strict planning" to keep their base construction and repair projects going. "That's a problem we are addressing," he said.

New Jersey's governor and adjutant general are well prepared to handle any state emergencies in their absence, he added.

"The beautiful part of New Jersey is we have two quick reaction forces, so we have some depth to our state missions,” he said.

The airmen soon will head to Fort Indiantown Gap, Pa., and its regional training center, where they and other Prime BEEFs will train in their wartime skills, he said. They also plan to attend an Air Force Silver Flag expeditionary exercise at Tyndall Air Force Base, Fla.

Novello said the advantage of deploying as a hometown unit is that they know and trust each other. Most of his airmen have more than 20 years of service and just as many years working together.

“We are one big team,” he said. Another advantage, he added, is that the leadership and unit experience they gain in theater will carry over to their state missions and Air Guard.

But for other squadrons, the involuntary deployments are business as usual. While full squadron mobilizations for Prime BEEF are unusual, RED HORSE -- Rapid Engineer Deployable Heavy Operational Repair Squadron Engineers -- and Army Guard engineers have normally deployed as hometown units.

Lt. Col. Terry Robinson, logistics officer for the Pennsylvania Guard’s 201st RED HORSE at Fort Indiantown Gap, said their combat area deployment this year will be their third since 2002. The Air Guard has eight RED HORSE squadrons, and Elwood said three more will deploy into next year.

RED HORSE is a heavy repair and construction element. Two, 200-person squadrons join in deployment as a full RED HORSE that can build bases and operate independently of other organizations.

Their special capabilities include explosive demolition and concrete and asphalt operations, as well as rock quarrying.

The demand for RED HORSE also is growing, Robinson said. "We recently grew by a full RED HORSE in the Guard," he said.

For their mobilization, Robinson said his big concern is to prepare everyone it affects. "We've done it a couple of times, and we understand how it works with our employers and families. The best advice I can give [Prime BEEF] is to train like you intend to go to war.

"It’s a simple concept we all try to do, but we all make concessions, and we need to make training as real as possible,” he continued. “Keep abreast of what’s happening in theater, because that’s what you have to train to."

(Report by Air Force Master Sgt. Mike R. Smith, National Guard Bureau.)

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Combat Camera: Aboard USS Ronald Reagan; March 13, 2009

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Lt. Hamish Kirkland observes the flight deck as an F/A-18C Hornet, assigned to the "Stingers" of Strike Fighter Squadron 113, prepares to make an arrested landing on the flight deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan. Ronald Reagan's flight deck crew was in full motion, as Sailors participated in sea-trials with Carrier Air Wing 14. Ronald Reagan and CVW-14 is underway performing a sustainment exercise in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Torrey Lee.)

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Cmdr. J. J. Mann, the commanding officer of the "Fist of the Fleet" of Strike Fighter Squadron 25, taxis his aircraft across the flight deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan's flight deck crew after an arrested recovery. Squadrons from Carrier Air Wing 14 flew aboard Ronald Reagan for their first sea trial since the ship's deployment in 2008. Ronald Reagan and CVW-14 are underway performing a sustainment exercise in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Torrey Lee.)

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Petty Officer 3rd Class Nathaniel Sehon watches over Petty Officer 1st Class Sancho Calimquin as he performs a final check on a F/A18-C Hornet before the aircraft is launched from the flight deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan. A final checker makes all the appropriate check once a aircraft is on the catapult to assure it is prepared for launch. Ronald Reagan underway performing sustainment exercise in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Torrey Lee.)

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Landing Signal Officers watch as an F/A-18C Hornet prepares to make an arrested landing on the flight deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan. Pilots and crews of Carrier Air Wing 14 participated in their first sea trial with Ronald Reagan since their Western Pacific Deployment in 2008. Ronald Reagan and CVW 14 are underway performing sustainment exercise in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Torrey Lee.)

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Sailors assigned to the "Stingers" of Strike Fighter Squadron 113 watch flight operations aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan. Sailors must observe fight operations before working on the flight deck as part of their training. Ronald Reagan and CVW 14 is underway performing sustainment exercises in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Chelsea Kennedy.)

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An aircraft director signals an F/A- 18C Hornet assigned the "Stingers" of Strike Fighter Squadron 113 to stop during flight operations aboard USS Ronald Reagan. Ronald Reagan and CVW 14 is underway performing sustainment exercises in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Chelsea Kennedy.)

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Quartermaster Petty Officer 1st Class Phillip Tufts charts the ships course on the bridge of USS Ronald Reagan as the ship pulls out of San Diego harbor. Ronald Reagan and Carrier Air Wing 14 is underway performing sustainment exercises in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Chelsea Kennedy.)

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Pilots aboard Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan qualify and re-qualify for carrier based flight operations. This is the first time since Reagan's 2008 deployment Carrier Air Wing 14 has been aboard. Ronald Reagan and CVW 14 are underway conducting sustainment exercise in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Rosalie Garcia.)

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Aviation boatswain's mate Petty Officer 3rd Class Nicole Warren gives the position of aircraft landing aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan in primary flight control (pri fly). Pri fly also tacks the aircraft as they touch-and-go, land, or maneuver around the flight deck. Ronald Reagan and Carrier Air Wing 14 are underway conducting sustainment exercise in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Rosalie Garcia.)

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Captain John Breast, Air Boss aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Ronald Reagan, watches from primary flight control (pri fly) as aircraft from Carrier Air Wing 14, land during flight operations. Pri fly tracks aircraft as they touch-and-go, land or maneuver about the flight deck. Ronald Reagan and CVW-14 are underway conducting sustainment exercise in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Petty Officer 3rd Class Rosalie Garcia.)

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Petty Officer 3rd Class Crystal Chambers loosens a bolt before conducting maintenance on the wing of an F/A-18C Hornet assigned to Strike Fighter Squadron 25 aboard USS Ronald Reagan. Ronald Reagan and Carrier Air Wing 14 are underway performing sustainment exercises in the Pacific Ocean. (Photo by Seaman Bill Larned.)

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Combat Camera Video: Prowler Night Ops in Afghanistan


News readers click here to watch the video.

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, March 13, 2009 -- Embedded above is a video package of the Prowler Night Hawk aircraft and the challenges to run missions at night. (Produced by Staff Sgt. Jeff St. Sauveur; American Forces Network Afghanistan. Length: 1:13.)

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Thursday, March 12, 2009

Photo Essay: Aboard USS Chung-Hoon

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PEARL HARBOR, Hawaii (Dec. 7, 2008) The Pearl Harbor-based guided missile destroyer USS Chung-Hoon (DDG 93) performs a pass in review during a joint U.S. Navy/National Park Service ceremony commemorating the 67th anniversary of the attack on Pearl Harbor. The prayer ceremony followed a joint U.S. Navy/National Park Service ceremony commemorating the 67th anniversary of the attack on Pearl Harbor. The theme of this year's historic commemoration, "Pacific War Memories: The Heroic Response to Pearl Harbor," emphasizes the brave efforts of those who fought at sea, on land, and in the air, to turn the tide in the Pacific. More than 2,000 distinguished guests and the general public joined service members, Pearl Harbor survivors and their families and friends for the annual observance. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Jay C. Pugh.)

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PEARL HARBOR (Jan. 20, 2009) Sailors assigned to the guided-missile destroyer USS Chung-Hoon (DDG 93) man the rails as the ship departs Naval Station Pearl Harbor for a scheduled deployment to the western Pacific Ocean as part of the Boxer Expeditionary Strike Group. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Robert A. Stirrup.)

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PACIFIC OCEAN (Oct. 15, 2008) The guided-missile destroyer USS Chung-Hoon (DDG 93) steams alongside the amphibious assault ship USS Boxer (LHD 4) during an underway replenishment. The Boxer crew is on a training deployment in the Pacific Ocean preparing for a deployment scheduled for 2009. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Jon Rasmussen.)

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PEARL HARBOR, Hawaii (March 26, 2008) Visit, board, search, and seizure (VBSS) team members assigned to the guided-missile destroyer USS Chung-Hoon (DDG 93), breach a door during non-compliant boarding training aboard the decommissioned amphibious transporting dock ship USS Duluth (LPD 6). The training served as an opportunity to evaluate the ship's ability to conduct boarding procedures and tactics in preparation for an upcoming deployment. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class James E. Foehl.)

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US Navy Names Newest Littoral Combat Ship USS Coronado

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Pictured in this May 2008 file photo is the littoral combat ship pre-commissioning unit Independence (LCS 2), which is the second ship in a new design of next-generation combat vessel for close-to-shore operations. The ship will have a crew of less than 40 Sailors and will be able to reach a sustained speed of up to 40 knots. The larger flight deck will accommodate two SH-60 Sea Hawk helicopters. (U.S. Navy photo.)

Focus on Defense:

WASHINGTON, March 12, 2009 -- Secretary of the Navy Donald Winter announced March 12 that the fourth littoral combat ship (LCS) will be named USS Coronado.

The announcement continues the practice of naming the agile LCS vessels after American mid-sized cities, small towns and communities. The ship is named in honor of the patriotic citizens of Coronado, Calif.

Home to Naval Air Base North Island (NASNI) and Naval Amphibious Base (NAB), Coronado has been home to the Navy since 1917.

More than 90 tenant commands reside at NASNI, including the Naval Aviation Depot, the largest aerospace employer in San Diego. The base is homeport to two aircraft carriers, USS Nimitz (CVN 68) and USS Ronald Reagan (CVN 76).

NAB Coronado has approximately 5,000 personnel and more than 30 tenant commands including Naval Surface Force Pacific and Expeditionary Warfare Training Group Pacific. The base is also home to Naval Special Warfare Command including several SEAL (Sea, Air, Land) and special boat teams, and the Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL (BUD/S) training center.

Two previous ships have been named for Coronado. USS Coronado (PF 38), a Tacoma-class patrol frigate, earned four battle stars for supporting landings in New Guinea and Leyte during World War II. USS Coronado (AGF 11) served as flagship for the Third Fleet and was decommissioned in 2006.

Designated LCS 4, Coronado will be designed to defeat littoral threats and provide access and dominance in coastal waters for missions such as mine warfare, anti-submarine warfare and surface warfare. There are two different LCS hull forms - a semiplaning monohull and an aluminum trimaran - designed and built by two industry teams, respectively led by Lockheed Martin and General Dynamics. These seaframes will be outfitted with reconfigurable payloads, called mission packages, which can be changed out quickly. Mission packages are supported by special detachments that will deploy manned and unmanned vehicles and sensors.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

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Pentagon: Obama Weighs Militarization of US-Mexico Border

News in Balance

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, March 12, 2009 – As President Barack Obama considers deploying National Guard troops to the U.S.-Mexico border to control escalating violence, Arizona's governor has requested about 250 more National Guard troops on its border with Mexico, and the Texas governor is considering a similar action.

“We’re going to examine whether, and if, National Guard deployments would make sense and in what circumstances they would make sense as part of this overall review of our border situation,” Obama told reporters yesterday, according to media reports. The White House confirmed his comments, made during a media roundtable session.

“I haven’t drawn any conclusions yet,” Obama said. “I don’t have a particular tipping point in mind.”

While emphasizing that he does not want to “militarize” the border, Obama called it “unacceptable if you’ve got drug gangs crossing our borders and killing our citizens.”

"I think if one U.S. citizen is killed because of foreign nationals who are engaging in violent crime, that's enough of a concern to do something about it," he said.

The president noted that Navy Adm. Mike Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, visited Mexico last week to meet with his Mexican counterparts about the situation and to discuss additional support the United States could provide.

Meanwhile, Arizona Gov. Jan Brewer sent a letter to Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates requesting 250 more National Guard soldiers to be posted along the 350-mile Arizona-Mexico border.

Although Brewer has the authority to call up the troops, she asked Gates to mobilize them as part of the federally funded Joint Counter Narco-terrorism Task Force. That force currently includes about 150 Army and Air National Guard members.

“Arizona communities and citizens are negatively affected by the impacts of the illegal drug trade and related border violence, and enforcement agencies in all jurisdictions are stretched as they attempt to address the enormity of the problems,” Brewer said. “The support these additional soldiers can provide to law enforcement agency operations would prove invaluable.”

In neighboring Texas, Gov. Rick Perry has expressed the need for more troops or border agents along its border with Mexico. Perry reiterated at a ceremony last week the need for more help to disrupt operations of the Mexican Mafia, Texas Syndicate, Barrio Azteca, MS-13 and other violent transnational gangs.

Pentagon spokesman Bryan Whitman told reporters today it’s too soon to know if additional military support will be granted.

The last major federal National Guard mission along the U.S.-Mexico border was Operation Jump Start. The two-year mission, from June 2006 to July 2008, dispatched as many as 6,000 National Guard members to Arizona, California, New Mexico and Texas to make the border more secure for legal immigration and commerce until the U.S. Border Patrol could boost its own ranks.

Guard members did not serve in a direct law-enforcement role, but provided vital reinforcement to the Border Patrol. Their missions included engineering, aviation, entry identification teams, and a wide range of technical, logistical and administrative support.

By the time the mission ended in July, more than 30,000 citizen-soldiers and -airmen from across the nation had participated.

Whitman emphasized that the proposed border mission, if ultimately approved, would have a very different purpose and timeline than Operation Jump Start.

In the meantime, the United States is exploring other ways it can help Mexico deal with escalating violence, he said. “We continue to offer Mexico assistance in any number of ways,” he told reporters.

The Merida Initiative, for example, provides Mexico and several other countries funding to counter drug trafficking, and the U.S. military has a strong military-to-military partnership with Mexico. The United States also is providing Mexico foreign military financing for five helicopters, a maritime surveillance aircraft and handheld scanners used for detection purposes, Whitman said.

“The U.S. government as a whole is concerned about the escalating violence and its effect on public security as well as the Southwest U.S. border,” he said. “I think that what you are seeing is a recognition of the problem that is facing the Mexican government, and as good neighbors, the United States is looking at any number of ways in which we might be able to render some additional assistance.”

(Report by Donna Miles, American Forces Press Service.)

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OIF Summary, March 12, 2009: Troops in Iraq Nab Bomb Makers, Seize Weapons

Dispatches from the Front

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, March 12, 2009 -- Iraqi forces, with coalition support, captured a man wanted for bomb attacks and nine others, dismantled two makeshift bombs, and seized weapons caches in Iraq in recent days, military officials said.

Combined forces detained the man and nine others as they were attempting to flee the town of Murbat-Garha on March 7, officials said.

The troops had warrants for the suspects and were searching for hidden weapons in the area. Iraqi soldiers cordoned off the town, and detained the 10 as they were attempting to flee.

The soldiers uncovered a 120 mm round, an automatic weapon, and a video hidden in an irrigation ditch in a farmer's field.

In other operations:
  • Iraqi forces found and disposed of a roadside bomb in eastern Baghdad’s Abu Ghraib district yesterday. There were no injuries and no damage reported.

  • Acting on a civilian’s tip, Iraqi forces discovered and destroyed a roadside bomb March 10 in northwestern Baghdad’s Kadhamiyah district. The bomb was beneath the driver's seat of the informant's vehicle. Iraqi police immediately notified coalition forces in the area and requested assistance with the removal and safe transport of the device. A coalition explosive ordnance disposal team dismantled the device, then moved it to a nearby base to be examined.

  • Provisional security forces in Saqlawiya discovered multiple weapons caches during a two-day sweep March 8 and 9 with the U.S. 7th Marine Regiment. The eight sites yielded 165 grenades and rockets, nearly 40 mortar rounds, 14 artillery rounds, several hundred rounds of small-arms and anti-aircraft ammunition, more than 225 pounds of rocket propellant and explosives, various weapons accessories, and a large stockpile of bomb components. Explosive ordnance disposal teams conducted controlled detonations to destroy the munitions.

  • Iraqi and U.S. soldiers have discovered two weapons caches in Kirkuk in less than a week. The most recent cache, found March 6, included grenades, rockets, 82 mm and 60 mm mortars, a machine gun, a rocket-propelled grenade launcher and various types of small-arms ammunition.

(Compiled from Multinational Corps Iraq news releases.)

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US Airpower Summary, March 12, 2009: B-1Bs Disrupt Enemy

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A B-1B Lancer flies a combat patrol mission over Afghanistan recently. B-1Bs fly close-air-support missions for both Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom. The B-1B is assigned to the 34th Expeditionary Squadron. (U.S. Air Force photo by Staff Sgt. Aaron Allmon.)

Dispatches from the Front:

SOUTHWEST ASIA, March 12, 2009 -- Coalition airpower integrated with coalition ground forces in Iraq and International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan during operations March 11, according to Combined Air and Space Operations Center officials here.

In Afghanistan, an Air Force MQ-9A Reaper struck an anti-Afghan gunman with a guided bomb unit-12 in a field near Balocan. The drone detected the individual armed with an assault rifle shortly after a nearby coalition ground unit had taken fire from the area.

Near Shurakian, coalition aircraft executed shows of force and expended flares near a coalition forward base to stop an enemy attack against the installation. The maneuver, which caused the enemy to cease fire and run away from the area, came after anti-Afghan personnel invaded nearby homes and opened fire from behind windows and walls. The ground commander elected to have the aircraft fly shows of force rather than drop weapons out of concern for local residents' safety.

An Air Force F-15E Strike Eagle on a sortie over Ghazni performed a show of force to drive off enemy shooters who were firing on a coalition convoy. The convoy was in a close firefight with the shooters, who were firing on the convoy with small arms and rocket-propelled grenade fire. The fight ended with the aircraft's arrival, and the convoy continued on to its destination.

In Tarin Kowt, an Air Force B-1B Lancer and F-15E expended flares as they flew shows of force near a coalition forward base. A group of enemy personnel was gathered for an attack on the base, but were surprised and fled the area after the jets arrived.

Air Force and coalition aircraft performed several shows of force in Musa Qala, Sheykhabad, and Bagram in support of coalition and Afghan National Army operations. The shows of force provided deterrence against enemy attacks and supported ground operations.

On-scene joint terminal attack controllers assigned to coalition units verified the success of these missions.

In total, 60 close-air-support missions were flown in support of the ISAF and Afghan security forces, reconstruction activities and route patrols.

Nineteen Air Force intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance aircraft flew missions as part of operations in Afghanistan. In addition, two coalition aircraft performed tactical reconnaissance.

In Iraq, Air Force F16C Fighting Falcons dropped guided bomb unit-38s, destroying a terrorist staging camp near Sadiyah. The strike was planned to obstruct and reduce the effectiveness of the terrorist group's activities as Iraqi government forces work to increase security in the region.

Coalition aircraft flew 36 close-air-support missions for Operation Iraqi Freedom. These missions integrated and synchronized with coalition ground forces, protected key infrastructure, provided overwatch for reconstruction activities, and helped to deter and disrupt hostile activities.

Twenty-seven Air Force and Navy ISR aircraft flew missions as part of operations in Iraq. In addition, three coalition and Air Force aircraft performed tactical reconnaissance.

Air Force C-130 Hercules aircraft and C-17 Globemaster IIIs provided intra-theater heavy airlift, helping to sustain operations throughout Afghanistan, Iraq and the Horn of Africa.

Approximately 150 airlift sorties were flown, more than 500 tons of cargo was delivered and about 4,900 passengers were transported. This included approximately 71,000 pounds of supplies airdropped over Afghanistan.

Coalition C-130 crews flew as part of operations in Afghanistan or Iraq.

On March 10, Air Force tanker crews flew 46 sorties and off-loaded approximately 3.1 million pounds of fuel to 253 receiving aircraft.

(Report from a U.S. Air Force news release.)

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