Saturday, March 29, 2008

Rock Star Preps for Deployment as Army Reservist

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Richard Patrick (left), lead vocalist for the band Filter, and former band mate turned Army Reserve Sgt. Frank Cavanagh share the stage for a reunion song during the Operation MySpace concert at Camp Buehring, Kuwait, on March 10, 2008. (Defense Dept. photos by Samantha L. Quigley.)

Bloggers' Roundtable:

WASHINGTON, March 29, 2008 (AFPS) -- A rock star is putting a successful music career on hold as he prepares to deploy overseas as a member of the Army Reserve.

“I think it’s the pinnacle of life to be able to say, when my country needed me, … I heeded the call,” Sgt. Frank Cavanagh said in an “America Supports You Live” BlogTalkRadio.com interview a week before deploying for training and eventually to Iraq.

Cavanagh was the bass player for the band Filter, and he recently participated in a reunion tour in Kuwait with Operation MySpace. Cavanagh left a successful eight-year music career behind to put his energy into serving his country in the Army Reserve. Now, as the excitement of the reunion tour has died down, he is focusing his excitement on a different type of tour in the U.S. military.

Reflecting on his reception during the March 10 Operation MySpace concert in Kuwait, Cavanagh said that “across the board, all the soldiers and sailors and Marines I talked to wher blown away by my decision (to serve my country).”

But, he added, he always has looked up to other servicemembers, just as they look up to him.

“In your situation, you may look up to someone on stage that’s a ‘rock star’ and think that’s what you want to attain. … Me, I’m looking at what you’re doing, and that’s what I want to attain. … I can always go back to music, … but serving is something that I can only do now.”

For Cavanagh, being part of the military is a long-standing family tradition and a matter of pride.

“My father, my grandfather, my brother, my uncle, and my cousin have all served in the military, … and growing up I was always going to bases,” he explained. Later in life, “whenever we were on tour, there would be military recruiters there.” He and Filter’s lead guitarist Richard Patrick are both big military history buffs, he added.

When the age limit for entering the military was fast approaching, Cavanagh said, he knew he had to take action. “At the time when I joined, the age limit was 35 and I was 34. … I thought, ‘I really want to do something with the military before I can’t anymore; I never want to look back and regret it.’”

Cavanagh said it’s important for servicemembers to understand what their sacrifice means to America.

“Political or not, if you live in America, it’s a country that allows you to express yourself politically,” he said. “And the whole reason behind that is the people in the military have made sacrifices so that our country can be what it is.”

(Story by Jamie Findlater, New Media Branch at American Forces Information Service.)

Related: “America Supports You Live” on BlogTalkRadio

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Unprecedented Unified Maritime Strategy Aims to Prevent War

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PACIFIC OCEAN (March 21, 2008) An F/A-18A Hornet assigned to the "Red Devils" of Marine Fighter Attack Squadron (VMFA) 232, lands aboard the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier USS Nimitz (CVN 68). Nimitz is deployed with the U.S. 7th Fleet and is the lead ship of the Nimitz Strike Group operating in the western Pacific and Indian oceans. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class David Mercil (Released)

Bloggers' Roundtable:

WASHINGTON, March 29, 2008 (AFPS) -- The Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard have joined forces in an unprecedented effort to create a unified maritime strategy, describing how seapower will be applied in the 21st century to protect America’s way of life.

The strategy emphasizes six core capabilities, the foremost being “forward presence” of U.S. seapower in volatile regions of the world to prevent war.

“The proactive cost of defense is far more affordable than the reactive cost of war,” Navy Vice Adm. John G. Morgan, deputy chief of naval operations for information, plans and strategy, said Thursday in a conference call with online journalists and “bloggers” to discuss the maritime strategy.

Morgan said forward presence provides a layered defense for the United States and is an enduring strategic imperative for the Navy and Marine Corps.

“We do not aspire to be the global policeman,” he said. “But we certainly want to be a part of that global neighborhood watch, along with others, helping where we can.”

The maritime strategy does not indicate specific regions where concentrated naval power will be deployed. The reason, Morgan said, was concern over how naming regions and countries in the strategy would affect the economic interdependence of the global system. But he noted that the United States has been deploying naval power in the Western Pacific and the Middle East, “because we think that’s were the greatest challenge is, perhaps the greatest opportunities exist.”

Morgan said forward presence is critical to fulfilling the American public’s expectations. He currently is involved in a tour of several U.S. cities to engage with the public, and he said citizens have voiced the same three expectations in every city so far.

“(Americans) expect us to stay strong. They expect us to protect the homeland and our citizens, and they expect us to help, in cooperation with other partners around the world, to prevent war,” he said. “The way we think we can do that, to meet those expectations, is to be a forward presence.”

The Navy will have to increase the size of its fleet to a minimum of 313 ships to meet the requirements of the maritime strategy, Morgan said. Today, the Navy has about 280 ships, and 104 of those ships currently are deployed worldwide, he said.

The Navy, Marine Corps and Coast Guard reviewed several alternative scenarios for global security in future in developing the maritime strategy, Morgan said. “We considered a wide range of potential grand strategies that might emerge in the United States over the course of the next decade or so,” he said.

The other core capabilities emphasized in the strategy are: deterrence, sea control, power projection, maritime security, and humanitarian assistance and disaster response.

(Story by Kristen Noel, New Media branch of the American Forces Information Service.)

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Friday, March 28, 2008

Female Pilots Add to U-2 Spy Plane's History

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Air Force Capt. Heather Fox, a U-2 Dragon Lady pilot with 99th Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron, receives 100 percent oxygen in preparation for a mission while Senior Airman Roric Ongaco, 99th ERS physiological support division technician, monitors her suit pressure at a base in Southwest Asia, March 25. Fox is one of only three woman U-2 pilots currently serving in the Air Force. (Photo/Senior Airman Levi Riendeau)

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Air Force Capt. Heather Fox, a U-2 Dragon Lady pilot with 99th Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron, stands while Senior Airman Roric Ongaco, right, and Staff Sgt. Lisa Tetrick, 99th ERS physiological support division technicians, help attach the torso harness to her suit. Fox is one of only three woman U-2 pilots currently serving in the Air Force. (Photo/Senior Airman Levi Riendeau)

Face of Defense:

SOUTHWEST ASIA, March 28, 2008 -- In its 50 years of flight, only six women have flown the U-2 Dragon Lady.

Three of those six are currently in the Air Force, and two of those three are currently fighting in operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom with the 380th Air Expeditionary Wing's 99th Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron, the only U-2 squadron in U.S. Central Command's area of responsibility.

Air Force Maj. Merryl Tengesdal and Capt. Heather Fox, both U-2 pilots with 99th Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron deployed from Beale Air Force Base, Calif., continue to add to history while fighting the global war on terror 70,000 feet in the air.

From these altitudes, Tengesdal and Fox along with their wingmen, provide other warfighters with intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance of the battle space. Since its introduction in 1957, the U-2 and the men and women who support it have provided the United States with an unmatched upper hand on the enemy by providing high-altitude intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance to commanders.

"After we've completed a mission and landed the aircraft, it's rewarding to know that we've helped the forces on the ground and kept them safe," Fox said. "Even after 50 years, the U-2 has a significant impact on the mission."

Air Force Lt. Col. Thomas Engle, 99th Expeditionary Reconnaissance Squadron commander, described the U-2 as an unforgiving aircraft that requires exceptional airmanship to fly, and he said it arguably is the most difficult aircraft in the world to land. Pilots are carefully screened before being accepted for training, a process that includes a three-sortie interview profile to determine the applicant's aptitude for flying the "Deuce."

Fewer than half of candidates invited to interview eventually qualify to fly combat reconnaissance missions in the aircraft. Missions of nine or more hours wearing a full pressure suit while flying at extreme altitudes are very fatiguing and require a high degree of professional commitment, Engle said.

"Maj. Tengesdal and Capt. Fox are both experienced U-2 instructor pilots, bringing a high level of maturity and skill to the 99th ERS," he said. "I place a high degree of trust in these officers, as they face tough decisions every day to keep our pilots and aircraft safe while executing the mission, and they do it admirably."

Only about 850 Airmen have flown the U-2 since its introduction. Fox said the small number of women whose names are on that list is just another number.

"To be perfectly honest, I really don't think it's that big of a deal," she said. "The aircraft flies the same for women as it does for men. I'm just glad I'm a part of an aircraft with such a great mission."

Tengesdal said every contribution in the military is important to winning the global war on terror.

"As a pilot, all that matters is the mission, no matter if you're male or female," she said. "We get it done out here, and I'm happy to be a contributing member of this team. It's an honor to be a part of the U-2 heritage."

(Story by Senior Airman Ross M. Tweten, 380th Air Expeditionary Wing Public Affairs.)

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Troops Disrupt al Qaeda Weapons Network in Afghanistan

Dispatches from the Front

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, March 28, 2008 (AFPS) -- A coalition operation to capture a Taliban leader and disrupt facilitation networks in Afghanistan’s Helmand province March 26 resulted in insurgents’ deaths and the wounding of a civilian not involved in hostilities, military officials reported.

The troops were searching compounds in the province’s Kajaki district, looking for a Taliban insurgent linked to weapons-facilitation operations in the area when they were attacked.

“Coalition forces received small-arms fire from several insurgents armed with AK-47s, machine guns, hand grenades and rocket-propelled grenades during their search,” said Army Maj. Chris Belcher, a coalition forces spokesman. “Coalition forces firing in self-defense during multiple engagements killed several insurgents.”

Coalition forces discovered a wounded civilian not involved in hostilities after the engagement.

“An adult female was wounded during a firefight between insurgents and coalition forces,” Belcher said. “A coalition forces medical specialist immediately tended to the wound, ensuring she was stabilized before transporting her and her husband [acting as escort] to a medical facility for further treatment.”

The coalition troops recovered weapons and explosives during the operations and destroyed them on-site to protect the compound’s residents, as well as to prevent the items from being used by other insurgents.

Four individuals with suspected links to the targeted Taliban insurgent and Taliban weapons-facilitation operations were detained.

(From a Combined Joint Task Force 82 news release.)

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Dempsey Becomes Acting Chief of U.S. CENTCOM

Focus on Defense
Army Lt. Gen. Martin E. Dempsey

Focus on Defense:

MACDILL AIR FORCE BASE, Fla., March 28, 2008 (AFPS) -- Army Lt. Gen. Martin E. Dempsey became acting chief of U.S. Central Command during a relinquishment-of-command ceremony here today.

Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates passed the command’s flag from outgoing commander Navy Adm. William J. Fallon to Dempsey at this Tampa base where CENTCOM has its headquarters.

Gates, accompanied at the ceremony by Navy Adm. Michael G. Mullen, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, praised Fallon’s achievements and cited the positive impact the admiral has made as CENTCOM’s commander.

“Under Admiral Fallon’s command, the last year in CENTCOM’s area of operation has been one of great progress on a number of fronts,” Gates said, referring to reduced levels of violence in Iraq compared to a year ago and rollbacks of Taliban influence in Afghanistan from areas they once controlled.

Victories achieved over the past year against al Qaeda in Iraq insurgents during the surge of forces “have allowed us to begin reducing the number of troops in Iraq, easing the stress on the force,” Gates pointed out.

Gates saluted Fallon’s military abilities and vision, noting that he and President Bush both were impressed and influenced by the admiral’s advice and candor.

Fallon has “played a vital role in our discussions and analyses” during recent senior-level meetings on the way ahead in Iraq, Gates said.

The outgoing CENTCOM commander’s leadership ability, strategic thinking and diplomatic skills have benefited the Middle East, Gates said. “We can see it in the increasing willingness of the region to extend diplomatic support to Iraq, and to work together to confront shared threats,” Gates said of the fruits of Fallon’s diplomatic work in the Mideast.

Fallon’s energy, ideas and skill will be missed within the department, Gates said, adding that the admiral’s work as CENTCOM chief “has advanced America’s interests and security” throughout the command’s area of operations.

Gates praised Dempsey’s ability to command CENTCOM, even if only on a temporary basis. President Bush has nominated and the Senate has confirmed Dempsey, a three-star general, to take command of U.S. Army, Europe, which is a four-star billet, when he leaves CENTCOM. Gates described Dempsey’s elevation at CENTCOM to be “a temporary assumption of command.”

“I am confident that he is prepared to lead CENTCOM,” Gates said of Dempsey. “His extensive experience on the ground there will be of great value in the coming months,” Gates said. As a major general, Dempsey commanded the 1st Armored Division there, and as a lieutenant general, he led Multinational Security Transition Command Iraq before he became CENTCOM’s deputy commander.

Mullen described Fallon as a friend and as “a warfighter’s warfighter.” Fallon has always “led from the front,” Mullen added, noting his friend’s leadership ability is “spectacular.”

During his remarks, Fallon praised and thanked President Bush and Gates for their leadership and for providing him the opportunity to serve as CENTCOM’s commander. Fallon saluted Multinational Force Iraq commander Army Gen. David H. Petraeus as a superb officer and as “the principal instrument of success in our efforts in Iraq.”

The outgoing CENTCOM commander said he’s “in awe” of the outstanding teamwork and performance exhibited by the command’s servicemembers and civilians.

Fallon described his life’s philosophy as: “When you have a job to do, try to make a difference,” and to leave things better than when you found them. Of Dempsey, Fallon said: “I can think of no one more qualified to lead CENTCOM.”

Dempsey noted that a quarter-million U.S. servicemembers are deployed overseas in CENTCOM’s operational region in support of the global war against terrorism.

“The tasks before us remain clear; we are a command at war,” Dempsey said. “And, as a command at war, we have a sacred duty to provide the 250,000 soldiers, sailors, airmen and Marines in the CENTCOM area of responsibility with whatever resources, direction and support they need to prevail on the battlefield.”

Fallon succeeded Army Gen. John Abizaid as CENTCOM’s commander on March 16, 2007. The admiral resigned his position on March 11 of this year after a controversial Esquire Magazine article inferred that he opposed some aspects of the Bush administration’s policy in the Middle East.

Fallon has about 41 years of military service. He is slated to retire May 1.

(Story by Gerry J. Gilmore, American Forces Press Service.)

Related: Transcript: Gates' Speech at Ceremony

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Forces in Iraq Kill 15 Enemy Fighters

Dispatches from the Front

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, March 28, 2008 (AFPS) -- Coalition forces killed 15 terrorists and detained 17 suspects during operations today targeting al Qaeda in Iraq elements in Baghdad and in central and northern parts of the country. They also killed or captured dozens of others in other recent operations, military officials reported.
  • Multinational Division Baghdad soldiers engaged and killed 13 terrorists in separate engagements in Baghdad. At about 4 a.m., terrorists using small-arms fire attacked soldiers from 237th Engineer Battalion in eastern Baghdad. An air weapons team responded, engaged the enemy forces and killed four terrorists.

  • Three hours later, soldiers from the 4th Infantry Division’s 3rd Brigade Combat Team positively identified men in a vehicle armed with rocket-propelled grenades in Adhamiyah, a district in northeast Baghdad. An air weapons team identified the vehicle and destroyed it, killing two terrorists.

  • At about 10 a.m., an M1126 Stryker vehicle of the 4th Infantry Division’s 3rd Brigade Combat Team struck an improvised explosive device in northeastern Baghdad. Soldiers observed the terrorist's spotter and killed him in an exchange of fire. No Multinational Division Baghdad soldiers were injured in the attack.

  • In northwestern Baghdad’s Kadamiyah district at about 10:30 a.m., a terrorist attacked Iraqi and coalition forces with small-arms fire. Soldiers from the 101st Airborne Division’s 2nd Brigade Combat Team returned fire and killed the attacker. One soldier suffered minor wounds in the attack.

  • Soldiers from the 10th Mountain Division’s 4th Brigade Combat Team killed five terrorists after an attack on their patrol by a rocket-propelled grenade at about noon in New Baghdad, a district in eastern Baghdad. "Along with our Iraqi security forces partners, we are targeting individual terrorists, extremists, criminal networks and anyone involved in violent crimes against the Iraqi people," said Army Col. Allen Batschelet, Multinational Division Baghdad chief of staff. "We will continue to conduct precision operations based on substantial evidence of terrorist or criminal activity."

  • Using intelligence gained from a March 18 operation, coalition forces targeted an al Qaeda in Iraq financial manager in Tuz Khurmatu. One man at the target building refused to comply with the ground forces' instructions and surrender. Coalition forces engaged the man, killing him. In the same area, an armed man barricaded himself in a building and engaged the ground force with small-arms fire. Coalition forces returned fire, killing the armed terrorist. Six suspects were detained during the operation.

  • In a related operation in Tuz Khurmatu, Iraqi and coalition forces caught a suspected leader of a suicide-bombing cell. The individual allegedly was planning attacks on “Sons of Iraq” groups of concerned citizens aiding the security effort near Baqouba.

  • In Baghdad, coalition forces conducted two precision operations, capturing a suspected car bomber and an individual allegedly tied to al Qaeda in Iraq senior leaders.

  • Coalition forces north of Beiji captured a suspected terrorist who allegedly coordinates and conducts bombing attacks. Intelligence reports indicate he and his associates are responsible for attacks in the Beiji and Sharqat areas.

  • In Mosul, coalition forces continued to target associates of al Qaeda in Iraq senior leaders, detaining seven suspected terrorists during coordinated operations in the city.

"Al Qaeda in Iraq's indiscriminate violence is turning away even its most sympathetic former supporters," said Army Maj. Winfield Danielson, Multinational Force Iraq spokesman. "With the help of local citizens, Iraqi and coalition forces will continue to locate and dismantle the terrorist networks through operations like these, improving security for all Iraqis."
In Iraq operations yesterday:
  • A coalition air strike killed seven terrorists after intelligence confirmed the location of a targeted individual reported to be the al Qaeda in Iraq leader of a local village operating in a remote area of the Hamrin Mountains southwest of Tuz. The targeted individual and six other armed men were observed conducting suspicious activities in the area.

  • Coalition forces killed one terrorist and detained 10 other suspects west of Samarra. The ground force was led to a building by intelligence reports and requested that occupants exit the building. Two men exited the building, but refused to follow coalition forces' instructions and demonstrated hostile intent. Coalition forces engaged one man, killing him. The other man then complied and was detained with nine additional suspected terrorists.

  • Two operations in the Mosul area targeted associates of al Qaeda in Iraq leaders. A precision operation in the city yielded the capture of a suspected terrorist believed to be associated with al Qaeda in Iraq senior leaders in the area. Southwest of Mosul, coalition forces detained six suspected terrorists during an operation targeting associates of al Qaeda in Iraq senior leaders.

  • Soldiers from 1st Squadron, 2nd Stryker Cavalry Regiment, killed five terrorists and wounded an additional five after being attacked by small-arms fire while patrolling in Adhamiyah. The wounded were treated and detained by Iraqi National Police.

  • Soldiers from 2nd Battalion, 16th Infantry Regiment, killed two terrorists after receiving indirect fire, small-arms fire and rocket-propelled-grenade fire at a combat outpost in New Baghdad.

  • Soldiers from 1st Battalion, 68th Armor Regiment, came under a small-arms-fire attack while patrolling north of Baghdad. One terrorist was killed in the engagement.

  • Soldiers from 2nd Battalion, 16th Infantry Regiment, killed three terrorists in New Baghdad. The ground force was conducting a dismounted patrol when they saw the suspects, who were armed with illegal weapons. Perceiving hostile intent, the soldiers engaged the men, killing three.

  • Soldiers from 1st Squadron, 2nd Stryker Cavalry Regiment, were attacked with small-arms fire by two terrorists while patrolling on the outskirts of Sadr City. An air weapons team in a rotary wing aircraft conducting surveillance positively identified the terrorists and killed them.

  • In Kadhamiyah, soldiers from 1st Squadron, 75th Cavalry Regiment, were attacked while manning a checkpoint in the area. An air weapons team in a helicopter was called in to assist the ground force. The team fired one Hellfire missile, killing three terrorists. Thirty minutes later, the checkpoint came under a second, heavier attack by terrorists. The air weapons team engaged with 30 mm rounds, killing an additional 10 terrorists.

  • Soldiers from 1st Battalion, 68th Armor Regiment, were patrolling in Adhamiyah when one of their vehicles was struck by a rocket-propelled grenade. Five minutes later, the patrol was attacked by small-arms fire. The soldiers returned the attack with precision fire and killed one terrorist. One U.S. soldier received a minor wound, but continued the mission.

  • Soldiers from 1st Battalion, 64th Armor Regiment, killed two terrorists who engaged them with small-arms fire in Mansour.

  • A team from 1st Squadron, 2nd Stryker Cavalry Regiment, engaged and killed a terrorist who was controlling indirect fire on the northern edge of Sadr City.

  • In New Baghdad, a vehicle from 2nd Battalion, 30th Infantry Regiment, was struck by an improvised explosive device at 5:20 p.m. The patrol positively identified the trigger man and engaged and killed the terrorist.

  • In Kadamiyah, soldiers from 1st Battalion, 502nd Infantry Regiment, reported a terrorist who fired an RPG at a building and set it on fire. As the soldiers moved in to investigate, terrorists fired an additional RPG round and small-arms fire at the patrol. Soldiers returned fire and killed three terrorists.

  • Iraqi security forces and Multinational Division Baghdad soldiers killed eight militants after they were attacked at an Iraqi army checkpoint with RPGs and small-arms fire in northern Baghdad. A Multinational Division Baghdad aerial weapons team provided air support and engaged the terrorists, killing eight. One Iraqi army soldier was killed during the attack, and seven others were wounded. The wounded soldiers were treated at the scene and were evacuated to a local hospital.

  • Acting on a tip from a local Iraqi, Multinational Division North soldiers and Iraqi policemen discovered 37 bodies buried in a mass grave north of Muqdadiyah. All the bodies were badly decomposed and appear to have been there anywhere from two to eight months. Some of the bodies showed signs of torture. The bodies will be moved to a nearby cemetery.

In Iraq operations March 26:
  • Iraqi security forces and Multinational Division Baghdad soldiers killed 24 terrorists in Baghdad during a series of precision, intelligence-based operations. These terrorists and militant elements were increasing their attacks against civilians, the government of Iraq, and Iraqi and U.S. security forces.

  • Hillah's Iraqi special weapons and tactics unit advised by U.S. Special Forces soldiers engaged Iranian-backed “special groups” criminals in Hillah, killing 14 and wounding 20. Criminals armed with AK-47 assault rifles, RPGs and automatic machine guns attacked two companies of Hillah SWAT as they were securing a road intersection. As a firefight developed, a U.S. Special Forces team arrived and began engaging the armed individuals. The criminal group broke contact and was seen by an air weapons team regrouping in three groups of 20 to 30 men near a mosque. The air weapons team, from 3rd Squadron, 17th Cavalry Regiment, 3rd Combat Aviation Brigade, engaged the threat from the air. One Hellfire missile was fired, killing five. Nine Hillah SWAT team members were killed during the firefight. Two additional SWAT team members were injured and treated by a U.S. medic.

  • In Kut, an Iraqi special weapons and tactics unit advised by U.S. Special Forces soldiers conducted a patrol to counter recent violence in the area. The patrol took small-arms and RPG fire in the Old Izza and Karamiyah districts. Both times, the patrol returned fire, suppressing the enemy fighters. As the patrol left the districts, they linked up with Iraqi police and 8th Division Iraqi army scouts. The group then patrolled the Sharkiyah district, also receiving small-arms fire from a vehicle with four armed individuals. The patrol engaged the vehicle, killing two individuals. After eliminating the threat in the area, the patrol departed for the Kut SWAT headquarters and was attacked by an improvised explosive device. One vehicle was damaged, but the attacks resulted in no injuries. The Kut patrol killed 11 enemy fighters.

On March 25, Iraqi policemen assigned to 3rd Battalion, 1st National Police Brigade, led Multinational Division Center soldiers to two weapons caches near Muntadar, a small village east of Baghdad. Iraqi police, along with soldiers from 1st Battalion, 15th Infantry Regiment, recovered both weapons caches, which contained more than 50 mortars and an artillery shell.

(Compiled from Multinational Force Iraq and Multinational Corps Iraq news releases.)

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Iraqi Forces Focus Operations in Basra

News in Balance

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, March 28, 2008 (AFPS) -- Iraqi security forces are focused on reducing criminal activity in Basra, Iraq, Multinational Force Iraq’s deputy chief of staff for strategic effects said today during a conference call from Baghdad with military analysts.

“In Basra, as you know, Iraqi security forces have undertaken operations specifically to improve the rule of law,” said Army Maj. Gen. Kevin Bergner. “They have been conducting operations in Basra now for about four days.”

The forces, about 3,500 troops, are working through the different districts of the city, where they have encountered some tough fighting that likely will continue, he said.

“They are being supported by the coalition in the way that they typically and traditionally do,” Bergner said. That support includes transition teams, advisors and assistance with intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance. Close-air and other forms of aviation support are being provided, as well.

“The Iraqi government has taken a very strong position” in terms of dealing with criminal activity in the city, Bergner said. “They have been very specific in pointing out that this is centered on criminal activity and not directed at a specific political entity or trend,” he noted.

Iraqi government officials are in agreement on Basra, he went on to say. “The presidency council today did issue a statement supporting the action,” Bergner said.

Members of the Council of Representatives have been encouraging support for the Iraqi security forces and dialogue among the political parties to help improve the security situation, he added.

The general also briefly addressed recent attacks on the International Zone and other Baghdad neighborhoods. Support for those attacks comes primarily from “special groups,” which are relying on Iranian Quds force networks to supply mortars, training, funding and other forms of tactical direction, Bergner said. U.S. and coalition forces are reorienting themselves to deal with those attacks, the general said.

“[Multinational Division Baghdad], in fact, had some success again today at identifying some launchers and taking those out,” he said. “They are also conducting operations against specific cells and the individuals we think are involved in planning and conducting those operations.”

(Story by Samantha L. Quigley, American Forces Press Service.)

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Combat Camera: Aboard USS Theodore Roosevelt; March 28, 2008

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 20, 2008) An F/A-18F Super Hornet assigned to the "Black Lions" of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 213 launches from the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). Theodore Roosevelt is conducting a tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem to prepare for a scheduled deployment. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jonathan Snyder (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 20, 2008) Flight deck personnel observe flight operations while standing behind one of eight shot lines marked on the flight deck of the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). Theodore Roosevelt is conducting a tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem to prepare for a scheduled deployment. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jonathan Snyder (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 20, 2008) Lt. Cmdr. Eric Hanks shoots an F/A-18A Super Hornet assigned to the "Golden Warriors" of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 87 off the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). Theodore Roosevelt is conducting a tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem to prepare for a scheduled deployment. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jonathan Snyder (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 20, 2008) An F/A-18A Super Hornet, assigned to the "Golden Warriors" of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 87, lands successfully aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). Theodore Roosevelt and embarked Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 8 are conducting tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem (TSTA/FEP). U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jonathan Snyder (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 19, 2008) Aviation Boatswain's Mates (Handling) direct two F/A-18 Hornets into parking positions aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). Theodore Roosevelt and embarked Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 8 are conducting tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem (TSTA/FEP). U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jonathan Snyder (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 19, 2008) An F/A-18 Hornet performs a touch and go landing aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). A touch and go landing is when a pilot lands an aircraft with his tailhook up, purposely missing the arresting gear wires, then quickly takes off. Theodore Roosevelt and embarked Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 8 are conducting tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem (TSTA/FEP). U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jonathan Snyder (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 20, 2008) Lt. Cmdr. Eric Hanks shoots an F/A-18A Super Hornet assigned to the "Golden Warriors" of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 87 off the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). Theodore Roosevelt is conducting a tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem to prepare for a scheduled deployment. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jonathan Snyder (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 20, 2008) Lt. Cmdr. Eric Hanks makes a final check before shooting an F/A-18A Super Hornet assigned to the "Golden Warriors" of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 87 off the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). Theodore Roosevelt is conducting a tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem to prepare for a scheduled deployment. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jonathan Snyder (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 20, 2008) Aviation Electronics Technician 3rd Class Cody Steiner, assigned to the "Golden Warriors" of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 87, changes the instrumental landing system (ILS) on an F/A-18A Hornet strike fighter aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). The ILS gives Hornet pilots alignmen the aircraft in order to land correctly. Theodore Roosevelt and embarked Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 8 are conducting tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem (TSTA/FEP). U.S. Navy Photo by Mass Communication Specialist Seaman John Suits (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 19, 2008) The Combat Systems Department aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71) fires the ship's Phalanx close-in weapons system (CIWS). Theodore Roosevelt and embarked Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 8 are conducting tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem (TSTA/FEP). U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Christopher Mason (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 18, 2008) An FA-18C Hornet, assigned to the "Valions" of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 15, prepares to land aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). The Nimitz-class aircraft carrier and embarked Carrier Air Wing (CVW) 8 are conducting tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem (TSTA/FEP). U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Christopher Mason (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 20, 2008) Crew members aboard the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71) clear the landing area of the flight deck after tightening down a pin that came loose on an arresting gear wire support. Theodore Roosevelt is conducting a tailored ship's training availability and final evaluation problem to prepare for a scheduled deployment. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Jonathan Snyder (Released)

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ATLANTIC OCEAN (March 18, 2008) An FA-18C Hornet assigned to the "Valions" of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 15 prepares to launch from the flight deck aboard the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). Roosevelt is conducting carrier qualifications in the Atlantic Ocean. U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Christopher Mason (Released)

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Thursday, March 27, 2008

Bush: Iraq Retreat Would Jeopardize U.S. Interests

News in Balance
President George W. Bush waves to applauding audience members following his address on the Global War on Terror Thursday, March 27, 2008, at the National Museum of the United States Air Force in Dayton, Ohio. (White House photo by Eric Draper.)

WASHINGTON, March 27, 2008 (AFPS) -- U.S. strategic interests are best served by finishing the job in Iraq, President Bush said today during a visit to Wright-Patterson Air Force Base in Dayton, Ohio.

“The reality is that retreating from Iraq would carry enormous strategic costs for the United States,” Bush told an audience at the National Museum of the U.S. Air Force.

Last year’s deployment of more than 30,000 extra U.S. forces to Iraq, known as the “surge,” achieved what it was designed to do, Bush said. U.S. military officials have said the surge was conducted to provide security and breathing space so the Iraqi government could establish itself against its enemies.

Current U.S. military plans call for the removal of most of the surge troops from Iraq by the end of July. Critics have called for even more troop reductions or even a complete withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq.

A premature pullout from Iraq “would incite chaos and killing, destroy the political gains the Iraqis have made, and abandon our friends to terrorists and death squads,” Bush said. Leaving Iraq now would endanger that country’s oil industry and could disrupt the world’s economy, the president said.

Terrorists would be emboldened by a U.S. military withdrawal from Iraq, Bush said. A premature U.S. pullout from Iraq would result in “a propaganda victory of colossal proportions for the global terrorist movement,” he said, adding that the terrorists would conclude they could “bleed” the United States into submission.

An early withdrawing of U.S. troops from Iraq also would be a signal to the people of the Middle East that the United States doesn’t keep its word, the president said.

Conversely, staying to assist Iraqis in defeating their enemies and establishing a democracy “would be a strategic victory that would resound far beyond Iraq’s borders,” Bush declared. “If the Middle East grows in freedom and prosperity, the appeal of extremism will decline, the prospects of peace will advance, and the American people will be safer here at home,” he said.

Bush said he will carefully consider recommendations on the way ahead in Iraq provided by Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates, the Joint Chiefs of Staff and other senior military and diplomatic leaders, including Army Gen. David H. Petraeus, commander of Multinational Force Iraq, and U.S. Ambassador to Iraq Ryan C. Crocker.

“I’ll announce my decisions soon after I have fully met with them and heard their recommendations,” Bush said. “And, as I consider the way forward, I will always remember that the progress in Iraq is real, it’s substantive, but it is reversible.”

Therefore, his presidential decision about U.S. troop levels in Iraq would be based on “ensuring that we succeed in Iraq,” Bush said.

(Story by Gerry J. Gilmore, American Forces Press Service.)

Related: Transcript

Related Post: Bush Cites Security, Political, Economic Gains in Iraq

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Army Suspends Ammo Contract for Afghan Forces

News in Balance

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, March 27, 2008 (AFPS) -- Army officials announced today that the service has suspended its contract with a company that delivered ammunition from China for use by Afghan army and police forces in a way that violated the contract terms.

Officials from the Army Legal Services Agency notified Edraim Diveroli, president of the Miami Beach-based AEY Inc., that his company is suspended from future contracting with any U.S. government agency. That letter, dated March 25, follows an Army investigation launched in November regarding AEY’s violation of its contract.

The Army contracted with AEY in January 2007 to supply various types of nonstandard ammunition for use by the Afghan National Army and Afghan National Police, an Army official said on background. The company was required to purchase the ammunition and deliver it to Kabul International Airport in Afghanistan.

As of today, the Army has issued five task orders, collectively worth $155.3 million, the official said. AEY has made about 80 deliveries, with an estimated value of $54.6 million, into Kabul.

Those deliveries violated two specific terms of the contract, the official said. One stated that the ammunition could not be acquired directly or indirectly from the People’s Republic of China, and the other specified that it must be packaged to comply with best commercial practices for international shipment.

Although AEY specified that its 7.62 mm ammunition had been produced in Hungary for the civilian market, U.S. inspectors and Army investigators in Afghanistan determined that much of it actually was manufactured in China. In addition, much of the ammunition was older than specified, with some produced as early as 1962, officials said.

Army Criminal Investigation Command is continuing its investigation, an Army official said.

Bryan Whitman, deputy assistant secretary of defense for public affairs, told reporters today the Army suspended its contract with AEY over questions about the origin and packaging of ammunition, not the company’s safety or performance.

“Safety and performance has not apparently been a factor, according to our folks in Afghanistan,” Whitman told Pentagon reporters. “They have had no safety incidents reported and no reports of any ammunition that has malfunctioned associated with this particular contract.”

Whitman denied that the issue resulted from the Army’s awarding of a contract to the lowest bidder and said he was not aware of AEY’s qualifications for fulfilling the contract terms.

“As the United States government does business, they are obviously always trying to ensure they get the best value,” he said. “But that does not mean that, in achieving the best value for the taxpayer, that we will accept something that is below standard for what it is we are purchasing, either.”

Suspension of the AEY contract will have no impact on operations in Afghanistan, and many other contractors have expressed interest in entering into a contract, an Army official said. “Besides, there’s no shortage of ammunition already in Afghanistan,” he said. “This will have no impact.”

(Story by Donna Miles, American Forces Press Service.)

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Terrorists Launch Indirect-Fire Attacks in Baghdad

Dispatches from the Front

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, March 27, 2008 (AFPS) -- Terrorists launched 11 indirect-fire attacks against civilians, Iraqi security forces and coalition forces in Baghdad today.

Five indirect-fire attacks struck in the vicinity of the International Zone, killing one civilian and wounding 14. Three indirect-fire attacks struck two U.S. forward operating bases and one joint security station east of the Tigris River, injuring four U.S. soldiers.

Five mortar rounds struck two joint security stations and a “Sons of Iraq” citizen security group checkpoint in West Rashid, wounding three Iraqi security volunteers.
“These rogue elements are haphazardly firing rockets and mortars, killing and injuring innocent Iraqi and governmental civilians,” said Army Col. Allen Batschelet, chief of staff of Multinational Division Baghdad. “(Iraqi security forces) and coalition forces are taking steps to reduce these attacks and pursue those responsible.”
Multinational Division Baghdad soldiers engaged and killed two terrorists spotting for the indirect-fire attacks.

Terrorists also staged several attacks around Iraq yesterday, firing 16 rockets into the International Zone in Baghdad and targeting members of the Sons of Iraq in Tikrit and Salahuddin.

The 16 rockets were fired into the International Zone from surrounding Baghdad districts in four separate attacks during the morning and early afternoon.

At about 5:30 a.m., five 107 mm rockets hit the International Zone; four more 107 mm rockets struck at about 9:15 a.m.; three 107 mm rockets were in the third attack; and four 107 mm rockets struck at about 2:50 p.m. One coalition force soldier, two U.S. civilians, and one Iraqi army soldier were wounded in the attack. Several structures and one vehicle also were damaged.

In Salahuddin, two Sons of Iraq were murdered, and a woman and child were injured in an attack by al Qaeda in Iraq. The two men killed were father and son and confirmed members of the Sons of Iraq in Samarra. The woman and child were transported to a coalition forces hospital for treatment.

In Tikrit, a car bomb detonated, injuring seven Sons of Iraq and two Iraqi citizens. The injured were evacuated to a local Iraqi medical facility for treatment.
"This incident is just another example of the desperation (al Qaeda in Iraq) is showing," said Army Maj. Dan Meyers, a spokesman for Multinational Division North. "Acts of intimidation and cowardice such as these demonstrate the lack of regard for innocent civilian life."
In separate operations March 25 and yesterday, Iraqi special operations forces advised by U.S. Special Forces soldiers detained eight suspects.

In Baghdad, Iraqi Special Forces detained one suspected al Qaeda member who helped create a suicide network associated with attacks against Iraqi and coalition forces in the Baghdad area. The suspect also recently formed a criminal group to conduct attacks against coalition forces in Tahrir, southeast of Baghdad. Two additional suspects were detained in the operation and are being held for further questioning.

In Basra, Iraqi special forces troops detained a suspected criminal who is reported to be an illegal weapons dealer in the area. The suspect is believed to be smuggling and selling massive amounts of weapons to Iranian-backed “special groups” and criminal elements that attack Iraqi and coalition forces. Four other suspects were detained and are being held for questioning.

In other developments, coalition forces conducted operations throughout Iraq on March 25 and yesterday, targeting suspected terrorists who are believed to be associated with al Qaeda in Iraq senior leadership and others suspected of organizing suicide bombings.

In Tikrit, intelligence sources led coalition forces to a building, where they called for the occupants to come out. When the occupants did not comply, the ground force approached the building and came under a heavy small-arms attack. Coalition forces called in supporting aircraft to suppress the fire. Numerous large secondary explosions came from the building, indicating stored weapons or explosives.

During the engagement, multiple terrorists exited the building and ran into adjacent buildings. Coalition forces called for civilians to exit the buildings, and women and children who complied were moved to a safe area. It was later determined other civilians remained in the building.

Five terrorists, one Iraqi man, three Iraqi women and three Iraqi children were killed. Six Iraqi women, five Iraqi children and one Iraqi man were injured. The injured were treated on scene by coalition medical professionals, and all but one man were transported to a coalition medical facility for further treatment. It is uncertain whether the casualties came from coalition or terrorist fire.

"These terrorists have a complete disregard for humanity and constantly place innocent Iraqis in harm's way, as they did here by invading civilian homes and continuing to engage coalition forces, using the homes for cover and concealment," said Navy Capt. Vic Beck, a Multinational Force Iraq spokesman.

In the northern part of the country, intelligence reports led coalition forces to Mosul, where they captured an alleged terrorist suspected to be a suicide bomb cell leader with strong ties to terrorists in that area. He is believed to have a role in recent suicide attacks in Mosul. Coalition forces also detained two other suspected terrorists in that operation.

West of Samarra yesterday, coalition forces detained three suspected terrorists during an operation targeting associates of al Qaeda in Iraq senior leaders.
"Al Qaeda in Iraq is an adaptive, barbaric enemy that will use any means possible to create violence," Beck said. "Despite their calls for violence, Iraqis continue to reject the terrorists' Taliban-like ideology and are working with Iraqi and coalition forces for a safe and secure Iraq."
In Iraq operations March 25:
  • Multinational Division Baghdad attack helicopter crews destroyed two enemy positions in separate attacks in Baghdad. No coalition forces or Iraqi citizens were injured as a result of the two attacks.

  • Iraqi security forces responded to enemy gun fire in the city of Kut, where fighting broke out in areas known as criminal strongholds several hours after a curfew was imposed by Iraqi forces.

  • A combined Iraqi police and Iraqi army force stopped an organized attack in Hillah. A military-style force, armed with AK-47 assault rifles and rocket-propelled grenades, attacked coalition and Iraqi forces with RPGs. Iraqi army and police forces counterattacked, secured major intersections, and engaged the militants over the course of several hours, forcing them to retreat to a mosque.

  • Coalition soldiers found and destroyed four suspected car bombs in the southern Diyala river valley during Operation Viking Expedition. As part of the operation, air weapon team helicopters engaged three suspicious vehicles, destroying them with Hellfire missiles. After a search of the area, a bunker was found containing another vehicle, as well as a small cache nearby. The bunker and cache were destroyed by two bombs dropped by close-air support planes.

In operations March 24 and 25, Iraqi security forces detained 15 suspects and coalition forces found two weapons caches.

In Baghdad, Iraqi special operations forces detained a suspected criminal cell leader reported to be responsible for improvised explosive device cell members who have attacked Iraqi and coalition forces in the Baghdad area. Three additional suspected cell members were also detained.

In Samarra, Iraqi National Police detained a suspected al Qaeda in Iraq military commander, who is reported to lead 25 fighters in the greater Samarra area. He also is believed to have been involved in organizing small-arms fire, IED and car-bomb attacks against Iraqi and coalition forces. Ten additional suspects are being held for further questioning.

Sons of Iraq members and an informant provided information to coalition force soldiers that led to two weapons caches in the Shaka 3 region of Iraq. The first cache, discovered March 24, consisted of 38 rifle grenades, 64 OG-15P grenades, 27 OG-9 rockets, 21 PG-9 rockets, two OG-7 rockets and an anti-tank mine. The second cache was discovered the following day based on a tip from an informant and contained 400 heavy machine gun rounds.

(Compiled from Multinational Force Iraq and Multinational Corps Iraq news releases.)

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