OEF Summary, Nov. 20, 2009: Forces in Afghanistan Kill Militant, Detain Suspects

Dispatches from the Front:

KABUL, Nov. 20, 2009 -- Afghan and international forces in Afghanistan killed an enemy militant and detained several terrorism suspects today, military officials reported.

A combined Afghan-international security force killed an enemy militant in Takhar province while pursuing a facilitator for the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan terrorist organization who is responsible for financing militant activities and transporting foreign fighters into the region.

The force searched a compound in the rural Bangi district east of Kunduz City. During the search, the enemy militant displayed hostile intent and was killed. The search was completed without further incident.

There has been an increased presence of Uzbek fighters in northern Afghanistan, and a number of foreign fighters within the Taliban ranks who are from the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, International Security Assistance Force officials said.

In a separate operation today, an Afghan and international security force detained several suspected militants in Khost province while pursuing a reputed Haqqani terrorism network commander suspected of having links to several local senior Haqqani leaders.

The force searched a compound near the town of Zambar in the Sabari district without incident, recovered several assault rifles and bolt-action rifles, and detained three suspected militants.

Also today, a combined force in Wardak province detained a suspected militant during a search of several compounds near the village of Darmandyan in Nerkh district known to be used by a Taliban facilitator reportedly responsible for numerous small-arms and roadside-bomb attacks in the area.

No civilians were harmed in any of today's operations, officials said.

(From an International Security Assistance Force news release.)

Combat Camera Video: Controlled Detonation in Ramadi, Iraq

NOTE: News readers click here to watch the video.

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 20, 2009 -- Embedded above is a b-roll video of U.S. soldiers of 18th Ordinance Company, 1st Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division, demonstrating a controlled detonation of a vehicle borne improvised explosive (VBIED) device, Nov. 19, 2009, Ramadi, Iraq. (Produced by Sgt. William Brown, Joint Combat Camera Center Iraq. Length: 00:01:40.)

More Combat Camera Imagery on THE TENSION

Pentagon Announces Military Commissions Actions

FILE PHOTO - Commissions building courtroom at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. (U.S. Navy photo by Photographer’s Mate 1st Class Christopher Mobley.)

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 20, 2009 -- The following news release made available Friday by the U.S. Department of Defense is the text of a statement announcing military commissions actions:

Today, prosecutors in the Office of Military Commissions announced they intend to ask the convening authority to refer new charges under the recently-enacted Military Commissions Act of 2009 against Abd al-Rahim Hussein Muhammed Abdu al-Nashiri, in connection with the bombing of the USS Cole in the port of Aden, Yemen, in October 2000. The bombing resulted in the deaths of 17 sailors and injuries to many more.

This announcement follows the attorney general's determination on Nov. 13, 2009, that a military commission was the proper forum for prosecution of al-Nashiri.

The prosecutors are reviewing this and other cases identified by the attorney general as appropriate for trial in a military commission and anticipate making further announcements soon.

As part of the process of moving forward with the prosecution of al-Nashiri, on Nov. 19, 2009, in response to a request from the prosecutors, the convening authority dismissed without prejudice the pending charges against al-Nashiri. This dismissal without prejudice is a procedural action permitting new charges to be referred at a later time.

A charge is merely an accusation; an accused is presumed innocent until proven guilty.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

OIF Summary, Nov. 20, 2009: Forces in Iraq Nab Terrorism Suspects

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 20, 2009 -- Iraqi security forces arrested five suspected members of the al-Qaida in Iraq and the Islamic State of Iraq terrorist groups today during three combined security operations conducted with U.S. advisors in the Iraqi cities of Ramadi, Tikrit and Kirkuk, military officials reported.

Iraqi forces and U.S. advisors searched two buildings in Ramadi for a suspected al-Qaida in Iraq leader believed to be responsible for multiple vehicle-borne bomb attacks in the region.

After questioning those in the buildings and examining evidence found at the scene, Iraqi forces arrested two suspected al-Qaida in Iraq associates.

In Tikrit, Salahuddin province police and U.S. advisors searched a building for an alleged associate of al-Qaida in Iraq and Islamic State of Iraq. Police conducted a preliminary investigation, and based on questioning conducted at the scene, arrested two individuals determined to be accomplices of the suspected al-Qaida in Iraq member.

In southern Kirkuk, an Iraqi emergency services unit and U.S. advisors searched a building for a suspected Islamic State of Iraq member believed to be involved in planning and conducting vehicle-borne bomb attacks against security forces in Iraq.

Members of the Iraqi unit made one arrest without incident based on evidence found at the scene linking the arrested individual to criminal activity.

In northeastern Baghdad yesterday, Iraqi soldiers arrested a Kataib Hezbollah terrorist organization cell member during a combined operation.

The Iraqi soldiers and U.S. advisors searched a building and arrested the Kataib Hezbollah member, who allegedly leads a sniper and missiles group in addition to being part of a media cell that records attacks against security forces in Iraq.

(Compiled from Multinational Force Iraq news releases.)

Pentagon Identifies Navy Casualty (OIF)

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 20, 2009 -- The following news release made available Friday by the U.S. Department of Defense is the text of a statement identifying a casualty:

The Department of Defense announced today the death of a sailor who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.

Petty Officer 2nd Class Brian M. Patton, 37, of Freeport, Ill., died Nov. 19 in Kuwait in a non-combat accident.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

Pentagon Identifies Army Casualty (OEF)

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 20, 2009 -- The following news release made available Thursday by the U.S. Department of Defense is the text of a statement identifying a casualty:

The Department of Defense announced today the death of a soldier who was supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.

Spc. Joseph M. Lewis, 26, of Terrell, Texas died on Nov. 17 in Kandahar, Afghanistan, of wounds suffered when enemy forces attacked his vehicle with an improvised explosive device. He was assigned to the 8th Squadron, 1st Cavalry Regiment, 5th Stryker Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division, Fort Lewis, Wash.

The incident is under investigation.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

Pentagon: VA Says Agent Orange Linked to More Diseases

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 20, 2009 -- An independent study by the Institute of Medicine last month resulted in broadened health coverage by the Veterans Affairs Department for Vietnam War veterans who were exposed to Agent Orange.

Research found that three illnesses – B cell leukemias, Parkinson’s disease and ischemic heart disease -- possibly are associated with Agent Orange exposure. Those conditions join a list of related diseases for which Vietnam War veterans already receive compensation, such as prostate cancer, respiratory cancers, soft-tissue sarcomas, Hodgkin’s disease, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and multiple myeloma.

Veterans who served in Vietnam between 1962 and 1975 may qualify for monthly disability compensation and do not have to provide proof they were exposed to Agent Orange to qualify for health benefits.

“We must do better reviews of illnesses that may be connected to service, and we will,” VA Secretary Eric K. Shinseki said in statement released last month. “Veterans who endure health problems deserve timely decisions based on solid evidence.”

The U.S. military used Agent Orange herbicides in the Vietnam conflict from 1961 to 1971 to clear foliage that provided enemy cover. VA officials estimate that about 2.6 million military personnel who served in Vietnam were affected.

U.S. Rep. Bob Filner, House Veterans Affairs Committee chairman, released a statement today calling for additional support of the Agent Orange Equity Act of 2009. The bill expands eligibility for presumptive conditions to veterans who were not directly “boots on the ground,” such as sailors and pilots.

Current law suggests that location of service in Vietnam affects some of the qualifications for Agent Orange compensation.

“Time is running out for these Vietnam veterans,” Filner said. “Many are dying from their Agent Orange-related diseases, uncompensated for their sacrifice. If, as a result of service, a veteran was exposed to Agent Orange, and it has resulted in failing health, this country has a moral obligation to care for each veteran the way we promised we would.”

About 800,000 Vietnam veterans are estimated to be alive today and eligible for treatment for Agent Orange-related illnesses. According to VA’s Web site, the department presumes all military members who served in Vietnam were exposed to Agent Orange. Also, some children of female Vietnam veterans may qualify for compensation, based on birth defects associated with the chemicals.

(Report by Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, American Forces Press Service.)

OEF Update, Nov. 20, 2009: Forces Kill, Detain Suspected Militants in 3 Provinces; US Casualties

Dispatches from the Front:

KABUL, Afghanistan, Nov. 20, 2009 -- At approximately 9 a.m. today, an IED detonated in downtown Farah in western Afghanistan. Initial reports indicate seven Afghans were killed and more than 35 were injured. No ISAF service members were in the area at the time.

"This was a malicious attack that killed and injured innocent Afghans. We offer our sincerest condolences to the families of those killed and sympathies for those injured this morning," said Navy Capt. Jane Campbell, IJC spokesperson. "Yesterday's presidential inauguration was a day of moving forward, and today's bombing shows the insurgents' unwillingness to allow Afghan citizens to move toward a peaceful, stable and prosperous future. Insurgents continue to use indiscriminate violence to try to disrupt the rebuilding of Afghanistan and to sow fear in Afghan communities. ISAF remains steadfast in our support for the Government and the citizens of Afghanistan."

Joint Force Complete Operations in Takhar, Khowst and Wardak Provinces An Afghan-international security force killed one enemy militant in Takhar province today while pursuing an Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan facilitator responsible for financing militant activities and transporting foreign fighters into the region.

The joint security force searched a compound in the rural Bangi district east of Kunduz City. During the search, the enemy militant displayed hostile intent and was killed. The search was completed without further incident.

There has been an increased presence of Uzbek fighters in northern Afghanistan and a number of foreign fighters within the Taliban ranks who are from the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan. Through partnering, Afghan and international security forces are working to eliminate this threat within the country.

In a separate operation today, an Afghan and international security force detained several suspected militants in Khowst province while pursuing a reputed Haqqani commander suspected of having links to several local senior Haqqani leaders.

A compound near the town of Zambar in the Sabari district was searched without incident. The joint force recovered several AK-47s and bolt-action rifles, and detained three suspected militants.

Also today, a suspected militant in Wardak province was detained by Afghan-international security forces during a search of several compounds known to be used by a Taliban facilitator reportedly responsible for numerous small arms and IED attacks in the area.

The joint force searched the compounds near the village of Darmandyan in Nerkh district without incident and detained one suspected militant.

No civilians were harmed in any of today's operations.

ISAF Casualties:

Two ISAF servicemembers from the United States died yesterday after their patrol was struck by an IED in southern Afghanistan.

(Compiled from NATO International Security Assistance Force news releases.)

Combat Camera Video: A Co 4th LAR Bn Marines Arrive in Afghanistan, Part 2

NOTE: News readers click here to watch the video.

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 19, 2009 -- Embedded above is a b-roll video of A Co., 4th Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion, a reservist component just arriving in country, touring settlement one. Marines meet new neighbors, provide medical care to a burned baby girl and make plans for future endeavors. Part 2 of 3. (Video by Cpl. Jennifer Calaway, 2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade. Length: 00:10:04.)

More Combat Camera Imagery on THE TENSION

Pentagon Discuses Military Review of Fort Hood Shooting

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 19, 2009 -- Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates today announced the Defense Department will conduct a broad review of the Nov. 5 Fort Hood, Texas, shooting that left 13 dead and dozens injured.

Former Army Secretary Togo West and retired Navy Adm. Vernon Clark, former chief of naval operations, will head the initial 45-day review, which will inform a follow-on investigation expected to last four to six months.

"The shootings at Fort Hood raise a number of troubling questions that demand complete but prompt answers," Gates said. "It is prudent to determine immediately whether there are internal weaknesses or procedural shortcomings in the department that could make us vulnerable in the future."

The department review is separate from both the criminal investigation of Army Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan -- the soldier charged with 13 counts of premeditated murder -- and a review ordered by President Barack Obama to take a government-wide look at all intelligence related to the incident. Initial findings of the president-mandated review are due Nov. 30.

The purpose of the department review is three-fold, Gates said, including targeting possible gaps in procedures for identifying dangerous servicemembers who could pose credible risks to other troops. The review also will assess how "adverse information" about troops is recorded and handled, and will gauge the level of security and emergency response capabilities at Defense Department facilities.

As part of the initial review, each military service branch will appoint a senior official to work with Clark and West on service-specific issues, Gates said.

"In light of the Fort Hood incident and unique challenges, the Army will conduct a more in-depth, detailed assessment of whether Army programs, policies and procedures reasonably could have prevented the shooting," he said. The Army's findings will be submitted as part of the Army's contribution to the departmental review, Gates added.

He noted the initial review represents only the beginning of the process, with preliminary findings leading into a follow-up investigation.

"Its results will inform and largely shape a department-wide follow-on examination of any systemic institutional shortcomings, an examination I expect to be completed within four to six months," he said.

The more in-depth review will entail each service selecting an investigative panel that will report their findings up the chain of command to a department-level panel. The department-wide group will assess the findings and identify changes needed in policy and procedure, as well as areas where additional resources are required, Gates said.

"Among other issues, this review will cover topics such as servicemember support programs, care for victims and families of mass-causality events, how we assess and sustain the performance of health-care providers, and overall stress on the troops and their families," he said.

The department will exercise "full and open disclosure" amid the review process, Gates said, speaking a day after he attended a memorial ceremony in the small Tennessee hometown of Army Spc. Fred Greene, one of 13 killed in the Fort Hood massacre.

"There is nothing any of us can say to ease the pain for the wounded, the families of the fallen, and the members of the Fort Hood community touched by this incident -- pain I saw vividly and firsthand yesterday in Mountain City, Tenn.," he said. "All that is left for us to do is everything in our power to prevent similar tragedies from occurring in the future."

(Report by John J. Kruzel, American Forces Press Service.)

OEF Update, Nov. 19, 2009: Forces Kill, Detain Taliban Militants in Kandahar, Ghazni Provinces

Dispatches from the Front:

KABUL, Afghanistan, Nov. 19, 2009 -- An Afghan-international security force detained several suspected militants in northern Kandahar province Wednesday while pursuing a senior Taliban commander.

The joint security force targeted two vehicles near the village of Sahabey in Ghorak district after intelligence indicated militant activity. One of the vehicles contained an RPG launcher and several rounds, as well as a PKM machine gun and ammunition. The individuals were detained for further questioning. The RPG launcher and other munitions were safely destroyed by the joint force.

Force detains key Taliban explosives facilitator:

In a separate operation, an Afghan-international security force detained a key Taliban explosives facilitator and one other militant while searching a compound in Kandahar province. This facilitator maintained direct contact with several senior local Taliban leaders and maintained supply lines to other militant elements in the area.

The joint security force targeted the compound near the village of Rigwa-i Olya in the Panjwayi district where intelligence sources reported the facilitator to be located. After searching the compound without incident, one detained militant surrendered, and identified himself as the facilitator.

Force kills several enemy militants, detains sought after al-Qaida IED facilitator:

In another operation, an Afghan-international security force killed several enemy militants and detained a sought after al-Qaida IED facilitator and another militant in Ghazni province while searching a compound suspected of militant activity. This facilitator is reported to have supplied IEDs to other militant elements operating in the area and kept direct contact with local al-Qaida and Taliban leaders.

The joint force targeted the compound on the southern side of Ghazni City where intelligence sources reported the al-Qaida facilitator to be located. The joint force shot and killed the enemy militants after they demonstrated hostile intent. The
compound was searched without further incident. One of the detainees was identified as the al-Qaida IED facilitator.

No civilians were harmed in any of these operations.

ISAF Casualty:

One ISAF servicemember from Great Britain died after his patrol was attacked by insurgent small arms fire in southern Afghanistan yesterday.

(Compiled from NATO International Security Assistance Force news releases.)

Wire: 2 US Servicemembers Killed in Afghanistan

Off the Wire:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 19, 2009 -- Newswire services this morning reported that NATO says two U.S. servicemembers have been killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan.

According to an Associated Press report, Lt. Col. Todd Vician says the two were killed by a bomb explosion in Zabul province late Thursday morning. He did not have any further details, AP said.

AP noted that Jilani Farahe, deputy chief of police for the province, said a suicide car bomber detonated his explosives near the gate of a NATO base. He said no civilians had been hurt in the blast.

(Report from newswire sources.)

Combat Camera Video: A Co 4th LAR Bn Marines Arrive in Afghanistan, Part 1

NOTE: News readers click here to watch the video.

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 18, 2009 -- Embedded above is a b-roll video of A Co., 4th Light Armored Reconnaissance Battalion, a reservist component just arriving in country, touring settlement one. Marines meet new neighbors, provide medical care to a burned baby girl and make plans for future endeavors. Part 1 of 3. (Video by Cpl. Jennifer Calaway, 2nd Marine Expeditionary Brigade. Length: 00:09:19.)

More Combat Camera Imagery on THE TENSION

Pentagon Identifies Army Casualty (OIF)

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 18, 2009 -- The following news release made available Wednesday by the U.S. Department of Defense is the text of a statement identifying a casualty:

The Department of Defense announced today the death of a soldier who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.

Staff Sgt. Ryan L. Zorn, 35, of Upton, Wyo., died Nov.16 in Tal Afar, Iraq, of injuries sustained during a vehicle roll-over. He was assigned to the 1st Battalion, 34th Armor Regiment, 1st Brigade, 1st Infantry Division, Fort Riley, Kan.

The circumstances surrounding the incident are under investigation.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

Pentagon Discusses Obama Missing Guantanamo Closure Deadline

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 18, 2009 -- Despite progress being made in closing the detention facility at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, President Barack Obama acknowledged today that the administration likely will not make the January deadline he set when he took office.

“We had a specific deadline that we missed,” the president told reporters accompanying him on a weeklong trip to Asia.

He added that his administration won’t set a new deadline, but does expect the facility shut down sometime next year.

“We are on a path and a process where I would anticipate Guantanamo will be closed next year,” Obama told Fox News. “I’m not going to set an exact date, because a lot of this is also going to depend on cooperation from Congress.”

Obama signed an executive order in January that suspended military commissions for detainees held at Guantanamo and ordered the detention facility closed within a year. Congress recently approved reforms to the Military Commissions Act, allowing officials to move forward with determining how and where the detainees are tried.

Decisions this week to pursue the prosecution of 10 Guantanamo detainees pave the way toward resolving the disposition of others there and eventually closing the detention facility, a senior Defense Department official said on background Nov. 13.

Defense and Justice department officials announced that five detainees accused of conspiring to commit the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks will be tried in federal court in New York. Another five, one of whom is accused of orchestrating the 2000 bombing of the USS Cole, will be charged in military commissions.

“The announcement today in terms of the prosecutable detainees was basically Round 1,” the official said. “I think now that we have the process in place [and] we have the prosecution teams in place, … the process will move along at a fairly efficient rate.”

The official added that it will be difficult to determine the disposition of the other detainees there by the original January 2010 closing deadline.

(Report by Army Sgt. 1st Class Michael J. Carden, American Forces Press Service.)

OEF Summary, Nov. 18, 2009: Forces in Afghanistan Kill Militants, Detain Suspects

Dispatches from the Front:

KABUL, Nov. 18, 2009 -- Afghan and international forces killed several enemy militants and detained numerous terrorism suspects in Afghanistan today, military officials reported.

A combined Afghan-international force detained a group of suspected militants in Zabul province while pursuing a Taliban commander responsible for several attacks in the area.

The force searched buildings on the west side of Qalat City where intelligence indicated militant activity and detained the suspected militants without incident.

In a separate operation, a combined force killed several enemy militants in Khost province, including a Haqqani terrorist involved with attacks in the area.

The force targeted a compound in the Sabari district where intelligence sources reported the suspect to be located. While clearing one of the buildings, combined force members shot and killed enemy militants who aimed their weapons at them. Occupants of the compound confirmed the identity of one of the dead militants as the Haqqani suspect.

In Helmand province, a combined force killed several enemy militants and detained a group of suspected militants while searching for a Taliban commander responsible for assassinations and other attacks in the area.

The force targeted a series of buildings on the west side of Marjeh where intelligence indicated militant activity. The force searched the buildings and detained the suspected militants without incident.

While departing from the targeted area, however, force members saw militants getting in position to engage them from a nearby wood line. The force called for precision air strikes, which killed multiple enemy militants.

No civilians were harmed in any of these operations, officials said.

(From an International Security Assistance Force Joint Command news release.)

US Navy to Use Marine Mammals to Protect Base

News from the U.S. Navy
News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 18, 2009 -- The following news release made available Wednesday by the U.S. Department of Defense is the text of a statement regarding a decision on marine mammal use to protect Naval Base Kitsap:

The Navy announced today its decision to install a swimmer interdiction security system at Naval Base Kitsap (NBK) Bangor, Wash., that will employ teams of security personnel and specially-trained marine mammals to protect waterside assets and sailors. This action will enhance security capabilities to counter intruder threats from swimmers or divers and will be implemented in 2010.

The use of marine mammals to protect sensitive waterside areas has been proven to be reliable and effective. The Navy’s bottlenose dolphins and California sea lions are uniquely qualified for underwater sentry duty, mine clearance, and object recovery because of their exceptional sensory and diving capabilities.

An environmental impact statement (EIS) evaluated potential effects of several factors on the Navy's dolphins and sea lions, including temperature, noise, water quality, toxins and the presence of other marine mammals in the NBK-Bangor environment. The EIS concluded that the Navy’s dolphins and sea lions are not expected to experience adverse environmentally-related effects from transfer to, and residence at, NBK-Bangor.

The Navy’s decision concludes a multi-year process involving operational assessments, technical analysis, and environmental analysis under the National Environmental Policy Act. In addition to addressing public concerns, the Navy also consulted with state and federal regulatory agencies, including U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Marine Fisheries Service, Army Corps of Engineers, Washington State Department of Ecology, and the Washington Department of Archeology and Historic Preservation.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

Pentagon Identifies Army Casualty, DUSTWUN Status (OEF)

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 18, 2009 -- The following news release made available Wednesday by the U.S. Department of Defense is the text of a statement identifying a casualty and a soldier listed as Duty Status Whereabouts Unknown (DUSTWUN):

The Department of Defense today announced the identity of a soldier currently listed as Duty Status Whereabouts Unknown (DUSTWUN) and the death of a soldier who were both supporting Operation Enduring Freedom. The two soldiers were members of the 1st Battalion, 508thParachute Infantry Regiment, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division, Fort Bragg, N.C.

• Sgt. Brandon T. Islip, 23, of Richmond, Va., has been unaccounted for since Nov. 4 in Bala Murghab, Afghanistan, when he went missing while involved in a resupply mission.

• Sgt. Benjamin W. Sherman, 21, of Plymouth, Mass., has been identified as having been killed while participating in the Nov. 4 resupply mission.

Search and recovery efforts are ongoing, and the incident is under investigation.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

Bonhomme Richard Amphibious Ready Group Enters 5th Fleet

SAN DIEGO (Sept. 24, 2009) In this file photo, tug boats guide the amphibious assault ship USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6) as she turns into San Diego Bay. Bonhomme Richard and the embarked 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit departed on a regularly scheduled western Pacific deployment. (U.S. Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class John J. Siller.)

Focus on Defense:

INDIAN OCEAN, Nov. 18, 2009 -- After transiting the western Pacific Ocean, the USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6) Amphibious Ready Group (ARG) entered the U.S. 5th Fleet area of operations (AOR) this week to relieve the USS Bataan (LHD 5) ARG.

While deployed to the region, Sailors and Marines from the Bonhomme Richard ARG and the embarked 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit (MEU) will conduct Maritime Security Operations (MSO), which help set conditions for security and promote regional stability and global prosperity.

“We’ve been training for the MSO mission in this region for quite some time,” said Capt. Rodney Clark, the ARG’s commodore. “We’re ready to execute when tasked.”

While transiting the U.S. 7th Fleet AOR, the Bonhomme Richard ARG – 11th MEU team participated in humanitarian projects during Marine Exercise 2009, sending Sailors and Marines ashore in Indonesia and Timor-Leste to provide medical and dental care to more than 2,000 patients in cooperation with local healthcare officials.

Sailors and Marines also volunteered in more than a dozen community service projects during four port visits to the area. Projects ranged from cleaning kennels at an animal shelter in Guam, to repairing playground structures in Phuket, Thailand, and spending quality time with orphan children in Dili, Timor-Leste.

Maritime Security Operations develop security in the maritime environment. From security arises stability that results in global economic prosperity. MSO complements the counterterrorism and security efforts of regional nations and seek to disrupt violent extremists’ use of the maritime environment as a venue for attack or to transport personnel, weapons or other material.

The Bonhomme Richard ARG consists of three ships – amphibious assault ship USS Bonhomme Richard (LHD 6), amphibious transport dock ship USS Cleveland (LPD 7), and amphibious dock landing ship USS Rushmore (LSD 47).

In addition, the ARG includes the command element, Amphibious Squadron 7; Tactical Air Control Squadron 12, Detachment 1; Helicopter Sea Combat 23, Detachment 3; Assault Craft Unit 1, Detachment B; Assault Craft Unit 5, Detachment F; Beachmaster Unit 1, Detachment B; and Fleet Surgical Team 9.

(Report from Bonhomme Richard Amphibious Ready Group Public Affairs.)

PSA Video: Indirect Fire Alert (OIF)

NOTE: News readers click here to watch the video.

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 18, 2009 -- Embedded above is a public service announcement video explaining how to react to an indirect fire alert. If you hear the alert hit the dirt. (Courtesy Video, American Forces Network Iraq. Length: 00:00:34.)

More Combat Camera Imagery on THE TENSION

US Navy: M/V Maersk-Alabama Repels Suspected Pirate Attack

News from U.S. Naval Forces Central Command, U.S. 5th Fleet Combined Maritime Forces.
Dispatches from the Front:

MANAMA, Bahrain, Nov. 18, 2009 -- Motor Vessel (M/V) Maersk-Alabama came under attack from suspected pirates today at 6:30 a.m. local time while transiting 560 nautical miles off the northeast coast of Somalia.

Four suspected pirates in a skiff came within 300 yards of M/V Maersk-Alabama and used small arms weapons in an attempt to board the ship.

The security team embarked aboard Maersk-Alabama responded to the attack by using evasive maneuvers, Long-Range Acoustic Devices (LRADs) and small arms fire, causing the suspected pirates to break off their attack.

"Due to Maersk Alabama following maritime industry's best-practices such as embarking security teams, the ship was able to prevent being successfully attacked by pirates," said Vice Adm. Bill Gortney, commander, U.S. Naval Forces Central Command. "This is a great example of how merchant mariners can take pro-active action to prevent being attacked and why we recommend that ships follow industry best practices if they're in high-risk areas."

No injuries or damage were reported aboard M/V Maersk-Alabama.

M/V Maersk-Alabama is proceeding to the ship's initial destination of Mombasa, Kenya.

Suspected Somali pirates briefly seized M/V Maersk-Alabama off the coast of Somalia on April 8 and held the ship's skipper, Capt. Richard Phillips, hostage for five days on a skiff. U.S. naval forces rescued Phillips on April 12, killing three suspected pirates and taking one into custody.

(Report by Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Nathan Schaeffer.)

OIF Summary, Nov.17, 2009: Forces in Iraq Round Up 11 Terrorism Suspects

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 17, 2009 -- Iraqi security forces arrested 11 terrorism suspects in operations over the last two days, military officials reported.

Iraqi forces and U.S. advisors searched several buildings throughout Baghdad today during a series of operations to search for a suspected al-Qaida in Iraq leader believed responsible for multiple vehicle-borne bomb attacks in the region.

Credible intelligence led the security team to several locations across Baghdad in pursuit of the suspected cell leader.

When a vehicle traveling at an excessive speed approached a restricted area established by the security team in the city’s Mansour district, the team attempted to stop the driver using hand signals and verbal warnings. The driver halted briefly before accelerating toward the security team. Security forces then used several nonlethal methods to deter the driver from advancing, but he did not respond and continued toward the restricted area, threatening the safety of the security team and civilians in the area.

Reacting to the apparent threat, a member of the security team fired a single gunshot to disable the vehicle and protect those nearby. The shot stopped the vehicle and wounded the driver in the hand and leg. The wounded driver received immediate medical attention at the scene and was taken to a U.S. medical facility, where he was reported to be in stable condition.

Iraqi forces completed the series of operations and arrested eight suspects based on questioning and evidence found at the scene.

In Kirkuk today, an Iraqi emergency services unit and U.S. advisors searched two buildings for an alleged member of an al-Qaida in Iraq proxy organization believed to be building vehicle-borne bombs.

After a preliminary investigation and questioning of those found on the premises, the security team arrested a man allegedly linked to members of the proxy group.

In southern Baghdad yesterday, Multinational Division Baghdad soldiers and Iraqi federal police detained two men wanted on arrest warrants.

(Compiled from Multinational Force Iraq and Multinational Corps Iraq news releases.)

Pentagon Identifies Army Casualty (OEF)

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 17, 2009 -- The following news release made available Monday by the U.S. Department of Defense is the text of a statement identifying a casualty:

The Department of Defense announced today the death of a soldier who was supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.

Spc. Christopher J. Coffland, 43, of Baltimore, Md., died Nov. 13 in Wardak province, Afghanistan, of wounds suffered when enemy forces attacked his unit with an improvised explosive device. He was assigned to the 323rd Military Intelligence Battalion, Fort Meade, Md.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

Combat Camera Video: Joint Dismounted Patrol (OEF)

NOTE: News readers click here to watch the video.

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 17, 2009 -- Embedded above is a short b-roll video of U.S. Marine ETT 1-12 Team A and a platoon of Afghan National Army soldiers during a dismounted patrol to the village of Mir-hazani on Nov. 9, 2009. Footage includes Marines reacting to harassment fire from local insurgents. (Produced by 1st Lt. Rock Stevens, Joint Combat Camera Afghanistan. Length: 00:00:47.)

More Combat Camera Imagery on THE TENSION

Pentagon Identifies Marine Casualty (OIF)

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 17, 2009 -- The following news release made available Monday by the U.S. Department of Defense is the text of a statement identifying a casualty:

The Department of Defense announced today the death of a Marine who was supporting Operation Iraqi Freedom.

Staff Sgt. Stephen L. Murphy, 36, of Jaffery, N.H., died Nov. 9 as a result of a non-hostile incident in Anbar province, Iraq. He was assigned to 2nd Intelligence Battalion, II Marine Expeditionary Force Headquarters Group, Camp Lejeune, N.C.

The incident is under investigation.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

Pentagon Identifies Marine Casualty (OEF)

News in Balance:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 17, 2009 -- The following news release made available Monday by the U.S. Department of Defense is the text of a statement identifying a casualty:

The Department of Defense announced today the death of a Marine who was supporting Operation Enduring Freedom.

Lance Cpl. Shawn P. Hefner, 22, of Hico, Texas, died Nov. 13 while supporting combat operations in Helmand province, Afghanistan. He was assigned to 2nd Amphibious Assault Battalion, 2nd Marine Division, II Marine Expeditionary Force, Camp Lejeune, N.C.

(Report from a U.S. Defense Department news release.)

OEF Update, Nov. 17, 2009: Forces in Afghanistan Kill, Detain Militants

Dispatches from the Front:

KABUL, Nov. 17, 2009 -- Afghan and international forces worked together to kill or detain numerous enemy fighters and terrorism suspects in operations over the last two days, military officials reported.

A combined Afghan and international security force killed several enemy militants, including a sought-after Taliban district commander, and detained several suspected militants in Afghanistan’s Wardak province early today.

The force searched a compound near the village of Mayshin Kala in the province’s Sayed Abad district where intelligence indicated militant activity. Upon entering the compound courtyard, the force came under attack and returned fire, killing several enemy militants.

During the engagement, the building used by the enemy militants caught fire, causing grenades and ammunition to detonate. An Afghan woman was inadvertently killed during the exchange of fire with enemy militants.

Occupants of the compound confirmed that the Taliban district commander had arrived earlier in the night and joined the other militants. The force searched the compound and recovered multiple assault rifles and hand grenades, and detained several other suspected militants.

In a separate operation in Wardak province today, an Afghan-international security force killed two enemy militants and detained several suspected militants while pursuing a Taliban commander and facilitator believed to be responsible for numerous attacks on civilians and infrastructure in the area. The force searched compounds near the village of Qalah-ye Padshah in the province’s Nerkh district after intelligence indicated militant activity. No incidents occurred during the search, and the force detained several suspected militants.

While departing from the last compound, the joint force killed two armed militants who moved aggressively against the force from a nearby orchard. No civilians were harmed during this operation.

In another operation today, an Afghan-international security force killed an enemy militant and detained another man who was identified as a sought-after Taliban district commander in Ghazni province.

A combined force searched a compound near the village of Malang Kheyl in the province’s Qara Bagh district where an intelligence source reported the Taliban commander to be located. At one of the buildings, the joint force shot and killed an enemy militant after the person displayed hostile intent. The force searched the compound without further incident and detained the wanted militant, who surrendered quickly and identified himself as the Taliban commander. No civilians were harmed during this operation.

In Kunduz province today, a combined force detained several suspected militants while pursuing a Taliban commander believed to be responsible for the facilitation of foreign fighters to other militant elements in the area.

The force searched a compound northwest of Kunduz City without incident, and detained several suspected militants. No shots were fired, and no one was injured.

In other news, an Afghan-international security force also detained a suspected militant in Kandahar province yesterday while pursuing a senior Taliban commander. The force searched a vehicle near the village of Shad Khan Kalay in the province’s Kharkriz district after intelligence indicated militant activity. The force detained one man for further questioning. No shots were fired, and no one was harmed during the operation.

(From an International Security Assistance Force Joint Command news release.)

US Airpower Summary, Nov. 16, 2009

Dispatches from the Front:

SOUTHWEST ASIA, Nov. 16, 2009 -- Coalition airpower integrated with ground forces in Iraq and the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan in the following operations November 15 according to Combined Air and Space Operations Center officials here.

Air Operations in Afghanistan:

Asadabad
Air Force F-15E Strike Eagle aircraft flew armed overwatch for friendly forces and a medical evacuation. A call for precision guided munitions was made for destruction of a known enemy fighting position when the friendly forces came under enemy small arms fire. The precision guided munitions were released on the target after the coordinates had been confirmed and area was clear of non-combatants. The enemy fighting position was destroyed. F-15 aircrews performed overwatch during the extraction by the medevac team.

F-15E aircraft were over the city later performing armed overwatch for friendly forces. A show of force was requested to deter any potential enemy aggression in the area. The sow of force was considered successful when no enemy aggression was noted.

Surkhabad
Air Force B-1B Lancer aircraft provided armed overwatch for a friendly forces patrol. When the patrol reported taking enemy small arms fire, air power assistance was called in. Coordinates for the point of origin for the enemy fire were passed to the aircraft and a precision guided munition released. The enemy position was destroyed.

Musa Qala
Air Force A-10 Thunderbolt II aircraft were providing armed overwatch for friendly forces. The aircraft were also providing reconnaissance of the area. When the friendly forces reported receiving enemy fire, the coordinates of the enemy compound were passed to the aircraft and several strafing runs were made. When the strafing runs were unsuccessful in suppressing the enemy fire a precision guided munition was released on the enemy fighting position which terminated the enemy fire and destroyed the compound.

Lashkar Gah
Coalition aircraft conducted armed overwatch for friendly forces. The friendly forces reported receiving enemy rocket-propelled grenade and small arms fire and requested air interdiction to terminate the enemy action. The points of origin for the enemy fire were confirmed and coordinates passed to the aircraft. A show of force was performed that reduced the enemy fire enough for the friendly forces to break the enemy contact and leave the area.

Navy F/A-18C aircraft were providing armed overwatch for coalition forces. The aircraft were tasked to perform several show of force to deter any potential enemy actions while the Coalition forces were in the town clearing known enemy compounds. The shows of force were considered successful when no enemy small arms fire or other activity was noted.

Sangin
B-1B aircraft were providing armed overwatch for friendly forces. When the friendly forces reported taking enemy fire a show of force was performed and the enemy fire stopped.

Oruzgan
B-1B aircraft were providing armed overwatch for friendly forces. When the friendly forces reported being hit with enemy fire and the coordinates confirmed, a precision guided munition was released on the enemy position. The threat to the friendly forces was terminated as the enemy position was destroyed.

Air Operations in Iraq:

No significant action to report in the last 24 hours.

Air Power Statistics:

Air Mobility:
U.S. Air Force airlift sorties: 143
Short tons of delivered cargo: 512
Passengers: nearly 3,400
Airdropped cargo: nearly 90,000 pounds

Close Air Support:
Sorties flown to support ISAF & Afghan security forces: 84
Sorties flown to support Operation IRAQI FREEDOM: 24

Surveillance & Reconnaissance:
Sorties flown in Afghanistan: 26
Sorties flown in Iraq: 26
Tactical reconnaissance sorties flown in Afghanistan: 2 (USN)
Tactical reconnaissance sorties flown in Iraq: 2 (USAF)

Medical Evacuation:
On November 14, Air Force HH-60 aircrew and Pararescue Airmen transported 8 patient

Aerial Refueling:
Sorties flown: 48
Fuel delivered: nearly 3.3 million pounds
Aircraft refueled: 263

(Report from a U.S. Air Force news release.)

OIF Summary, Nov.16, 2009: Forces in Iraq Nab 21 Terrorism Suspects

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 16, 2009 -- Iraqi security forces, working with U.S. advisors, arrested 21 terrorism suspects in various operations in recent days, military officials reported.

In southern Baghdad today, Iraqi security forces and U.S. advisors searched a building for a suspected al-Qaida in Iraq leader alleged in an arrest warrant to be responsible for multiple vehicle-borne bomb attacks in the region. Based on questioning and evidence found at the scene, they arrested a suspected associate of the wanted man.

In western Mosul yesterday, Iraqi police and U.S. advisors searched several buildings for an alleged member of the Islamic State of Iraq terrorist organization. He is suspected of building vehicle-borne bombs and facilitating deadly attacks against civilians and security forces. The security team tested people for the presence of explosives residue, and one man tested positive. Based on questioning and evidence gathered on scene, police arrested two suspects.

Southwest of Kirkuk yesterday, Iraqi police arrested a suspect during a combined operation to locate and arrest a suspected al-Qaida in Iraq member who allegedly facilitates bombing attacks throughout the region. Based on questioning and evidence found at the scene, police arrested a suspected associate of the wanted man.

Iraqi security forces working with U.S. advisors arrested two warranted terrorists and 12 other suspects Nov. 14 during four operations targeting al-Qaida in Iraq members believed to be responsible for roadside-bomb attacks throughout the country.

In one operation, a combined force searched two buildings in a rural area west of Mosul for an alleged al-Qaida in Iraq bombing cell leader. Iraqi forces recovered an assault rifle and grenades, and based on preliminary questioning and evidence found at the scene, arrested a suspected al-Qaida in Iraq associate. The man sought under the warrant was not apprehended.

Southwest of Kirkuk on Nov. 14, an Iraqi emergency services unit and U.S. advisors arrested a man suspected of providing logistical support to the Kirkuk-based vehicle-borne bombing network. The security team searched several buildings for the warranted man, who was identified and arrested along with two additional suspects found in the building.

During a third Nov. 14 operation near Beiji, Iraqi police and U.S. advisors searched several buildings for an al-Qaida in Iraq leader wanted on a warrant for acquiring explosives used for attacks against security forces in Iraq. Police searched multiple buildings in the area, and based on preliminary questioning, identified and arrested the wanted man.

While searching the building where the suspect was found, the security team uncovered a significant weapons cache containing advanced bomb-making components determined to be more sophisticated than those found during past investigations. The security team uncovered mechanisms that affix armor-piercing magnetic bombs to vehicles, making them unable to be removed unless the bombs are detonated. The team also uncovered RKG-3 rockets, assembled bombs, a mine and wire used to make pressure-activated explosive devices.

Information provided by the warranted suspect led the security team to a second location nearby. Police searched the area and questioned several people; six were identified and arrested based on information gathered at the scene.

During the fourth Nov. 14 operation conducted in Duwayarh, northwest of Baghdad, Iraqi forces with a warrant and U.S. advisors searched for an al-Qaida in Iraq member suspected of transporting explosives and planning attacks in the region. Based on evidence found at the scene, Iraqi police identified and arrested the wanted man and two alleged associates.

(Compiled from Multinational Force Iraq news releases.)

OEF Summary, Nov. 16, 2009: Forces in Afghanistan Kill, Detain Militants

Dispatches from the Front:

WASHINGTON, Nov. 16, 2009 -- Combined Afghan and international forces killed or detained numerous enemy fighters in Afghanistan in recent days, military officials reported.

A combined force in Nangarhar province today detained several suspected militants, including a sought-after Taliban facilitator believed to be responsible for numerous weapons shipments to other militant elements in the area. No shots were fired, and no civilians were harmed during the operation.

In eastern Paktika province yesterday, a combined force killed a group of enemy militants and detained two suspected militants while pursuing a Haqqani terrorist network commander with ties to the local Haqqani leadership. He is believed to be responsible for several attacks in the area.

During the assault, the combined force was fired upon and returned fire. Following no response from calls for occupants to come out, the force cleared the building and killed a group of militants inside and outside the building.

A security element searched the enemy positions and recovered blasting caps, bomb-making materials, rocket-propelled grenades, assault rifles, chest racks and communications equipment.

In a separate operation yesterday, a combined force killed an enemy militant in Wardak province while pursuing a Taliban commander believed to be responsible for planning and executing several attacks in the area. The force was fired upon and returned fire, killing an enemy militant. A security element recovered an assault rifle, ammunition magazines and hand grenades.

Also yesterday, a combined force detained more than a dozen suspected militants while pursuing a Taliban commander operating in Kandahar province who is linked to the local Taliban "shadow governor." Security elements from the combined force pursued suspects seen departing from one of the targeted compounds, detained several suspected militants and recovered an artillery round.

In Kunduz province yesterday, a combined force detained two suspected militants while pursuing a deputy to a Taliban shadow governor.

In other news from Afghanistan, in response to claims of civilian casualties during an operation in Shindand province Nov. 14, International Security Assistance Force officials confirmed the same day that in the early morning hours, a combined force searched a number of compounds associated with a leading roadside-bomber.

Upon entering the targeted complex, the force encountered resistance, and in the subsequent escalation of force, killed one insurgent. The force then was fired upon while clearing the compound, and several armed insurgents were killed, including a woman, officials said.

"The security force protected several women and children present in the compounds, and no civilians were harmed during the operation," ISAF officials said in a statement. "Additionally, ISAF aircraft did not drop munitions in the area."

On Nov. 13, a combined force detained several suspected militants in Zabul province while pursuing a Taliban district commander responsible for several attacks in the area and linked to the local Taliban shadow governor.

After repeated calls for occupants to exit one of the targeted compounds, the force used an explosive charge to enter it. The charge inadvertently wounded an Afghan woman who was standing on the other side of the door. The force provided immediate medical aid to the woman, but she later died. Unspecified numbers of enemy fighters were killed or detained.

An element of the force met with local tribal elders to explain the situation and provided compensation to the damaged building's owner.

(Compiled from International Security Assistance Force Joint Command news releases.)